A chemist designs a galvanic cell that uses these two half-reactions: half-reaction standard reduction potential O2(9)+4H (aq)+4e 2 H,O(1) E =+1.23 V red %3D Zn (aq)+2e 2+ Zn(s) E -0.763 V red Answer the following questions about this cell. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode. Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction that powers the cell. Be sure the reaction is

A chemist designs a galvanic cell that uses these two half-reactions: half-reaction standard reduction potential O2(9)+4H (aq)+4e 2 H,O(1) E =+1.23 V red %3D Zn (aq)+2e 2+ Zn(s) E -0.763 V red Answer the following questions about this cell. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode. Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction that powers the cell. Be sure the reaction is

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Consider the galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions. Ag+ + e− → Ag ℰ° = +0.80 V Fe2+ + 2 e− → Fe ℰ° = −0.44 V (a) Determine the overall cell reaction and calculate ℰ ° cell . (b) Calculate ΔG° and K for the cell reaction at 25°C. (c) Calculate ℰcell at 25°C when [Ag+ ] = 1.0 ✕ 10−4 M and [Fe2+ ] = 1.0 ✕ 10−2 M.
The following spontaneous reaction occurs when metallic zinc is dipped into a solution of copper sulfate. Zn (s) +Cu^ 2+ (aq) ----> Zn^ 2+ (aq) +Cu (s) Describe a galvanic cell that could take advantage of this reaction. What are the half-cell reactions? Make a sketch of the cell and label the cathode and anode, the charges on each electrode , the direction of ion flow, and the direction of electron flow .
A galvanic cell is powered by the following redox reaction: 3 Br₂(1) + 2NO(g) + 4H₂O(1) - 6 Br (aq) + 2NO3(aq) + 8H (aq) Answer the following questions about this cell. If you need any electrochemical data, be sure you get it from the ALEKS Data tab. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that takes place at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that takes place at the anode. Calculate the cell voltage under standard conditions. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. 0 0 E = v 00 Ś
A galvanic cell is powered by the following redox reaction: Cl₂(g) + 2NO(g) + 2 H₂O(1) → 2 CI (aq) + 2 HNO₂(aq) + 2H¹ (aq) Answer the following questions about this cell. If you need any electrochemical data, be sure you get it from the ALEKS Data tab. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that takes place at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that takes place at the anode. Calculate the cell voltage under standard conditions. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. E = v ローロ e
Suppose the galvanic cell sketched below is powered by the following reaction: 3 Mn(s)+2 Fe(NO3),(aq) 3 Mn(NO3),(aq)+2 Fe(s) E1 E2 S1 S2 Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode of this cell. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode of this cell. e Of what substance is E1 made? Of what substance is E2 made? What are the chemical species in solution S1? What are the chemical species in solution S2? O OO OO O
Consider a galvanic electrochemical cell constructed using Cr/Cr³+ and Zn/Zn²+ at 25 °C. The following half-reactions are provided for each metal: Cr³+(aq) + 3 e →→ Cr(s) E°red = -0.744 V Zn²+ (aq) + 2 e →→ Zn(s) Eºred = -0.763 V Write the balanced equation for the overall reaction in acidic solution. 3 Zn(s) + 2 Cr³+ (aq) → 3 Zn²+(aq) + 2 Cr (s) 1 1 + 4- Reset 2 H₂O+ 0 3_ ( ) 3 03 04 4 H H+ 5 5 11 Zn 6 6 ²+ 7 07 (s) H₂O ● 3+ (1) 8 9 0 e 4+ x H₂O 9 (g) (aq) □o Cr Delete
Cro (aq) + 4 H₂O(1)+3e Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode. Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction that powers the cell. Be sure the reaction is swer the following questions about this cell. spontaneous as written. Do you have enough information to calculate the cell voltage under standard conditions? 2+ Cu (aq) + e If you said it was possible to calculate the cell voltage, do so and enter your answer 0 half-reaction 0 2 Cu²+ (aq) + e → Cu (aq) Yes No + 0.28 V Cu (aq) Cr(OH)3(s)+5 OH (aq) standard reduction potential E .0 'red Eº ´red = +0.153 V -0.13 V ロ→ロ e × x10 Ś
A galvanic cell is powered by the following redox reaction: 2+ MnO₂ (s) + 4H* (aq) + 2 Br¯ (aq) → Mn²(aq) + 2 H₂O(1) + Br₂(1) Answer the following questions about this cell. If you need any electrochemical data, be sure you get it from the ALEKS Data tab. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that takes place at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that takes place at the anode. Calculate the cell voltage under standard conditions. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. 0 = = Ov ローロ 0
A student wanted to measure the concentration of cobalt(II) ion in an aqueous solution. For the cathode half-reaction, she used a silver electrode with a 0.51 M solution of AgNO3. For the anode half-reaction, she used a cobalt electrode dipped into the aqueous solution. If the cell gave a potential of 1.043 V at 25 °C, what was the concentration of Co2+ in the solution? Half-reaction E° (V) Ag*(aq) + e- Ag(s) +0.7996 Co2+(aq) + 2 e- -0.28 Co(s) Your Answer: Answer units
A chemist designs a galvanic cell that uses these two half-reactions: 3+ 2+ Fe (aq)+e → Fe (aq) Cro (aq) + 4H₂O(1)+3e¯ Cr(OH)3(s)+5 OH(aq) Answer the following questions about this cell. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode. Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction that powers the cell. Be sure the reaction is half-reaction spontaneous as written. 0 standard reduction potential Ed=+0.771 V 'red E 'red = -0.13 V ロ→ロ × x10 5
Consider a cell that uses the redox reaction: 3 Na (s) + La3+ (aq) → 3 Na+ (aq) + La (s). Calculate the equilibrium constant (K) for this reaction at 25 ºC, given the following standard reduction potentials: La3+ (aq) + 3 e- → La (s) E° = -2.37 V Na+ (aq) + e- → Na (s) E° = -2.71 V 1.8 x 10-6 5.7 x 10-18 5.6 x 105 1.7 x 1017
Suppose the galvanic cell sketched below is powered by the following reaction: Cu(s)+2 A£NO3(aq) → Cu(NO,),(aq)+2 Ag(s) E1 E2 sí S2 Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode of this cell. O-0 Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode of this cell. Of what substance is E1 made? Of what substance is E2 made? What are the chemical species in solution S1? What are the chemical species in solution S2? O DD