A chemical reaction transfers 7150 J of thermal energy into 10.2 moles of an ideal gas while the system expands by 2.00 x 10-2 m³ at a constant pressure of 1.43 x 105 Pa. HINT (a) Find the change in the internal energy (in J). (b) Calculate the change in temperature of the gas (in K). K

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
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Chapter18: Heat Engines, Entropy, And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section18.4: Heat Pumps And Refrigerators
Problem 18.3QQ
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A chemical reaction transfers 7150 J3 of thermal energy into 10.2 moles of an ideal gas while the system expands by 2.00 × 10-²
HINT
(a) Find the change in the internal energy (in J).
J
(b) Calculate the change in temperature of the gas (in K).
K
3
m³ at a constant pressure of 1.43 x 105 Pa.
Transcribed Image Text:A chemical reaction transfers 7150 J3 of thermal energy into 10.2 moles of an ideal gas while the system expands by 2.00 × 10-² HINT (a) Find the change in the internal energy (in J). J (b) Calculate the change in temperature of the gas (in K). K 3 m³ at a constant pressure of 1.43 x 105 Pa.
Lake Erie contains roughly 4.00 × 10¹1 m³ of water.
(a) How much energy is required to raise the temperature of that volume of water from 11.4°C to 25.0°C? (Assume the density of this water to be equal to that of water at 20°C℃ and 1 atm.)
J
(b) How many years would it take to supply this amount of energy by using the 1,200-MW exhaust energy of an electric power plant?
yr
Transcribed Image Text:Lake Erie contains roughly 4.00 × 10¹1 m³ of water. (a) How much energy is required to raise the temperature of that volume of water from 11.4°C to 25.0°C? (Assume the density of this water to be equal to that of water at 20°C℃ and 1 atm.) J (b) How many years would it take to supply this amount of energy by using the 1,200-MW exhaust energy of an electric power plant? yr
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