A certain coal-fired power plant has a rated power capacity of P = 1350 MW. The output of this plant is W = 0.34QH, where QH is the energy input as heat from the hot reservoir. Part (a)  Write an equation for the efficiency of a heat engine in terms of QH and the heat QC exhausted to a low temperature reservoir.  Part (b)  Which would increase the efficiency more, doubling QH or reducing QC by half?  Part (c)  Calculate the maximum thermal efficiency of the power

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question

A certain coal-fired power plant has a rated power capacity of P = 1350 MW. The output of this plant is W = 0.34QH, where QH is the energy input as heat from the hot reservoir.

Part (a)  Write an equation for the efficiency of a heat engine in terms of QH and the heat QC exhausted to a low temperature reservoir. 

Part (b)  Which would increase the efficiency more, doubling QH or reducing QC by half? 

Part (c)  Calculate the maximum thermal efficiency of the power plant. 

Part (d)  Calculate the absolute value of the exhausted heat (QC) each second in MJ for the power plant. 

Part (e)  If the power plant operates for a full day at its rated capacity, how much energy QH in MJ is needed? 

Part (f)  If, on average, one ton of coal contains Q = 25 GJ of energy, how many tons nH of coal would the plant need to operate for a day at its rated capacity? 

Part (g)  How many tons nC of this coal is exhausted as wasted heat to QC in a single day? 

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Second law of thermodynamics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON