As a gasoline engine is running, an amount of gasoline containing 13,600 J of chemical potential energy is burned in 1 s. During that second, the engine does 3,400 J of work. (a) What is the engine's efficiency (in percent)? % (b) The burning gasoline has a temperature of about 4,100°F (2,500 K). The waste heat from the engine flows into air at about 90°F (305 K). What is the Carnot efficiency (in percent) of a heat engine operating between these two temperatures? Need Help? % Read It

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**Gasoline Engine Efficiency Calculation**

As a gasoline engine is running, an amount of gasoline containing 13,600 J of chemical potential energy is burned in 1 second. During that second, the engine does 3,400 J of work.

1. **Engine Efficiency**

   (a) What is the engine's efficiency (in percent)?
   
   [Input box for answer] %

2. **Carnot Efficiency**

   (b) The burning gasoline has a temperature of about 4,100°F (2,500 K). The waste heat from the engine flows into air at about 90°F (305 K). What is the Carnot efficiency (in percent) of a heat engine operating between these two temperatures?

   [Input box for answer] %

**Need Help?** [Read It] (button link)
Transcribed Image Text:**Gasoline Engine Efficiency Calculation** As a gasoline engine is running, an amount of gasoline containing 13,600 J of chemical potential energy is burned in 1 second. During that second, the engine does 3,400 J of work. 1. **Engine Efficiency** (a) What is the engine's efficiency (in percent)? [Input box for answer] % 2. **Carnot Efficiency** (b) The burning gasoline has a temperature of about 4,100°F (2,500 K). The waste heat from the engine flows into air at about 90°F (305 K). What is the Carnot efficiency (in percent) of a heat engine operating between these two temperatures? [Input box for answer] % **Need Help?** [Read It] (button link)
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