A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 1.8 m/s² West for 15s. It goes at a constant velocity for 50s and then accelerates at a rate of 2.1m/s² East for 10 s. Use West as the positive direction. a. Draw an acceleration graph for this situation. Remember to quantitatively label your axes.

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### Problem Statement

6. A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 1.8 m/s² West for 15 s. It goes at a constant velocity for 50 s and then accelerates at a rate of 2.1 m/s² East for 10 s. Use West as the positive direction.

#### Tasks:

a. Draw an acceleration graph for this situation. Remember to quantitatively label your axes.

b. What is the change in velocity for each time interval?

| t (s) | Δv (m/s) |
|-------|----------|
| 0-15  |          |
| 15-65 |          |
| 65-75 |          |

c. Draw a velocity graph for this situation. Remember to quantitatively label your axes.

d. What is the total displacement between t=0 s and t=75 s?

### Description of Graphs

For part (a), you need to plot an acceleration vs. time graph. The x-axis represents time (t) in seconds, and the y-axis represents acceleration (a) in m/s². You need to mark:

- From 0 to 15 seconds, acceleration is 1.8 m/s² (positive direction, West).
- From 15 to 65 seconds, acceleration is 0 m/s² (constant velocity).
- From 65 to 75 seconds, acceleration is -2.1 m/s² (negative because it is East, opposite to the initial direction).

For part (b), calculate the change in velocity (Δv) using the formula:

\[ \Delta v = a \cdot t \]

- From 0 to 15 seconds, \(\Delta v = 1.8 \times 15 = 27 \) m/s.
- From 15 to 65 seconds, \(\Delta v = 0 \) m/s.
- From 65 to 75 seconds, \(\Delta v = -2.1 \times 10 = -21 \) m/s.

For part (c), you need to plot a velocity vs. time graph. The x-axis represents time in seconds, and the y-axis shows velocity in m/s. You should include:

- From 0 to 15 seconds, velocity increases from 0 to 27 m/s.
- From 15 to 65 seconds, velocity remains constant at 27 m/s.
- From 65
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement 6. A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 1.8 m/s² West for 15 s. It goes at a constant velocity for 50 s and then accelerates at a rate of 2.1 m/s² East for 10 s. Use West as the positive direction. #### Tasks: a. Draw an acceleration graph for this situation. Remember to quantitatively label your axes. b. What is the change in velocity for each time interval? | t (s) | Δv (m/s) | |-------|----------| | 0-15 | | | 15-65 | | | 65-75 | | c. Draw a velocity graph for this situation. Remember to quantitatively label your axes. d. What is the total displacement between t=0 s and t=75 s? ### Description of Graphs For part (a), you need to plot an acceleration vs. time graph. The x-axis represents time (t) in seconds, and the y-axis represents acceleration (a) in m/s². You need to mark: - From 0 to 15 seconds, acceleration is 1.8 m/s² (positive direction, West). - From 15 to 65 seconds, acceleration is 0 m/s² (constant velocity). - From 65 to 75 seconds, acceleration is -2.1 m/s² (negative because it is East, opposite to the initial direction). For part (b), calculate the change in velocity (Δv) using the formula: \[ \Delta v = a \cdot t \] - From 0 to 15 seconds, \(\Delta v = 1.8 \times 15 = 27 \) m/s. - From 15 to 65 seconds, \(\Delta v = 0 \) m/s. - From 65 to 75 seconds, \(\Delta v = -2.1 \times 10 = -21 \) m/s. For part (c), you need to plot a velocity vs. time graph. The x-axis represents time in seconds, and the y-axis shows velocity in m/s. You should include: - From 0 to 15 seconds, velocity increases from 0 to 27 m/s. - From 15 to 65 seconds, velocity remains constant at 27 m/s. - From 65
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