A calorimeter contains 23.0 mL of water at 14.5 °C . When 2.20 g of X (a substance with a molar mass of 50.0 g/mol ) is added, it dissolves via the reaction X(s) + H2O(1)→X(aq) and the temperature of the solution increases to 29.0 °C . Calculate the enthalpy change, AH, for this reaction per mole of X. Assume that the specific heat of the resulting solution is equal to that of water [4.18 J/(g·°C)], that density of water is 1.00 g/mL, and that no heat is lost to the calorimeter itself, nor to the surroundings. Express the change in enthalpy in kilojoules per mole to three significant figures.
A calorimeter contains 23.0 mL of water at 14.5 °C . When 2.20 g of X (a substance with a molar mass of 50.0 g/mol ) is added, it dissolves via the reaction X(s) + H2O(1)→X(aq) and the temperature of the solution increases to 29.0 °C . Calculate the enthalpy change, AH, for this reaction per mole of X. Assume that the specific heat of the resulting solution is equal to that of water [4.18 J/(g·°C)], that density of water is 1.00 g/mL, and that no heat is lost to the calorimeter itself, nor to the surroundings. Express the change in enthalpy in kilojoules per mole to three significant figures.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![Part A
A calorimeter contains 23.0 mL of water at 14.5 °C . When 2.20 g of X (a substance
with a molar mass of 50.0 g/mol ) is added, it dissolves via the reaction
X(s) + H20(1)→X(aq)
and the temperature of the solution increases to 29.0 °C.
Calculate the enthalpy change, AH, for this reaction per mole of X.
Assume that the specific heat of the resulting solution is equal to that of water [4.18
J/(g.°C)], that density of water is 1.00 g/mL, and that no heat is lost to the
calorimeter itself, nor to the surroundings.
Express the change in enthalpy in kilojoules per mole to three significant figures.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1f7b2820-1c5f-4fb2-8400-0eaafc647eb0%2F2730c09d-9887-483a-b4c5-1e813e20a2b7%2F0p9kcnz_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Part A
A calorimeter contains 23.0 mL of water at 14.5 °C . When 2.20 g of X (a substance
with a molar mass of 50.0 g/mol ) is added, it dissolves via the reaction
X(s) + H20(1)→X(aq)
and the temperature of the solution increases to 29.0 °C.
Calculate the enthalpy change, AH, for this reaction per mole of X.
Assume that the specific heat of the resulting solution is equal to that of water [4.18
J/(g.°C)], that density of water is 1.00 g/mL, and that no heat is lost to the
calorimeter itself, nor to the surroundings.
Express the change in enthalpy in kilojoules per mole to three significant figures.
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