a) Calculate the rate of heat transfer by radiation from a car radiator at 110°C into a 50.0ºC environment, if the radiator has an emissivity of 0.750 and a 1.20-m^2 surface area. (b) Is this a significant fraction of the heat transfer by an automobile engine? To answer this, assume a horsepower of 200hp (1.5kW) and the efficiency of automobile engines as 25%.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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(a) Calculate the rate of heat transfer by radiation from a car radiator at 110°C into a 50.0ºC environment, if the radiator has an emissivity of 0.750 and a 1.20-m^2 surface area. (b) Is this a significant fraction of the heat transfer by an automobile engine? To answer this, assume a horsepower of 200hp (1.5kW) and the efficiency of automobile engines as 25%.

Expert Solution
Step 1 of 3.

(a)

To find:

The rate of heat transfer.

Given:

The temperature of the radiator is T1=110°C=383 K.

The temperature of the environment is T2=50°C=323 K.

The emissivity of the radiator is ε=0.75.

The surface area of the radiator is A=1.2 m2.

The stephen-Boltzmann constant is σ=5.67×10-8 W/m2.K4.

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