a) Calculate [6x² (1-y) 0

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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The given image includes a mathematical problem related to joint probability density functions. The function \( f_{XY}(x, y) \) is defined as:

\[
f_{XY}(x, y) = 
\begin{cases} 
6x^2(1-y) & \text{for } 0 < x < 1, \, 0 < y < 1 \\
0 & \text{otherwise}
\end{cases}
\]

### Parts of the Problem

#### a) Calculate

The task is to calculate the expected value \( E(XY) \), given by the integral:

\[
E(XY) = \iint xy \cdot f(x, y) \, dx \, dy = \underline{\hspace{3cm}}
\]

#### b) Evaluate

Here, you need to evaluate the expression:

\[
E(XY) - E(X)E(Y) = \underline{\hspace{5cm}}
\]

### Explanation

- **Expected Value \( E(XY) \):** This requires evaluating the double integral of the function \( xy \) multiplied by the joint probability density function \( f(x, y) \) over the specified range of \( x \) and \( y \).

- **Expression \( E(XY) - E(X)E(Y) \):** This involves finding the difference between \( E(XY) \) and the product of the expected values \( E(X) \) and \( E(Y) \), which typically relates to checking if \( X \) and \( Y \) are independent variables.

There are no graphs or diagrams in the provided image.
Transcribed Image Text:The given image includes a mathematical problem related to joint probability density functions. The function \( f_{XY}(x, y) \) is defined as: \[ f_{XY}(x, y) = \begin{cases} 6x^2(1-y) & \text{for } 0 < x < 1, \, 0 < y < 1 \\ 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases} \] ### Parts of the Problem #### a) Calculate The task is to calculate the expected value \( E(XY) \), given by the integral: \[ E(XY) = \iint xy \cdot f(x, y) \, dx \, dy = \underline{\hspace{3cm}} \] #### b) Evaluate Here, you need to evaluate the expression: \[ E(XY) - E(X)E(Y) = \underline{\hspace{5cm}} \] ### Explanation - **Expected Value \( E(XY) \):** This requires evaluating the double integral of the function \( xy \) multiplied by the joint probability density function \( f(x, y) \) over the specified range of \( x \) and \( y \). - **Expression \( E(XY) - E(X)E(Y) \):** This involves finding the difference between \( E(XY) \) and the product of the expected values \( E(X) \) and \( E(Y) \), which typically relates to checking if \( X \) and \( Y \) are independent variables. There are no graphs or diagrams in the provided image.
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