A buffer is prepared by adding 5.0 g of ammonia, NH3, and 20.0 g of ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, to enough water to form 2.50 L of solution.  (a) What is the pH of the buffer?  (b) Write the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a few drops of nitric acid are added to the buffer.  (c) Write the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a few drops of potassium hydroxide solution are added to the buffer.

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A buffer is prepared by adding 5.0 g of ammonia, NH3, and 20.0 g of ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, to enough water to form 2.50 L of solution.  (a) What is the pH of the buffer?  (b) Write the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a few drops of nitric acid are added to the buffer.  (c) Write the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a few drops of potassium hydroxide solution are added to the buffer.

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