A brochure inviting subscriptions for a new diet program states that the participantsare expected to lose over 22 pounds in five weeks. The standard deviation of theamount of weight loss is assumed to be 10.2 pounds. The data based on the five-week losses of randomly selected 56 participants gives a sample mean of 23.5pounds. Can you perform a hypothesis test based on this information?O No. Even if the sample is a random sample and the sample size large, thepopulation must be normally distributes to perform a hypothesis test.O Yes. It is stated that the amount of weight loss are normally distributed and thesample is a random sample.No. Even if the sample is a random sample, the population is not normal and thesample is smal. Also the boxplot of the data looks very skewed.O Yes. The sample is a random sample and even though the population is notnormal but the sample size is large enough. Suppose for a sample of size 15, the test statistic value is reported as t= - 1.29. Foreach of the following alternative hypotheses, find the appropriate p-value.Ho : µ = µo Ha :H1.Ho Ha: u0.2182.0.891> Ho: "H Of — тl: OH0.1093.Но : и — до Н, : и

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MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In a recent year, 11th grade New York public school students taking an English test produced test scores that were normally distributed with a mean of 84 and a standard deviation of 7.2. Let x be a random variable that represents a test score. What is the lowest score that would still place a student in the top 30% of the scores? A. 85.82 B. 87.78 C. 82.52 D. 79.47
After the political ad campaign, pollsters check the mayor's positives. They test the hypothesis that the ads produced no change against the alternative that the positives are now above 47% and find a P-value of 0.283. Which conclusion is appropriate? Explain. Choose the correct answer below. O A. There is a 28.3% chance that natural sampling variation could produce poll results at least as far above 47% as these if there is really no change in public opinion. There is a 28.3% chance that the poll they conducted is correct. O B. O C. There is a 71.7% chance that the ads worked. O D. There is a 28.3% chance that the ads worked.
A plant pathologist wants to compare two strains of bacteria in terms of its reproduction rate. Test of normality showed that the two samples have heterogeneous variances. Which of the following would you advise the plant pathologist to conduct? A. t-test B. Mann Whitney C. Kruskal Wallis test . D Anova F-test
You work for a soft-drink company in the quality control division. You are interested in the variance of one of your production lines as a measure of consistency. The product is intended to have a mean of 12 ounces, and your team would like the variance to be as low as possible. You gather a random sample of 16 containers. Estimate the population variance at a 80% level of confidence. 11.82 11.83 11.85 11.89 11.9 11.97 12 12 12 12.01 12.02 12.04 12.05 12.11 12.16 12.18 Variance of Data: 0.012 Note: Round all values to 3 decimals and use those rounded values in subsequent calculations. a) Find the lower and upper x critical values at 80% confidence: Lower: Upper: b) Report your confidence interval for o?: Lower Bound: Upper Bound:
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the mean household income in the United States in 2000 was $57,045 and the median household income was $42,148.The variability of household income is quite large with an overall standard deviation of approximately $25000. Suppose a random sample of 225 households was selected. What is the probability that the sample mean would be above $60,245?
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Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. A researcher was interested in comparing the GPAs of students at two different colleges. Independent simple random samples of 8 students from college A and 13 students from college B yielded the following GPAs. College A 3.7 3.2 3.0 2.5 2.7 3.6 2.8 3.4 College B 3.8 3.2 3.0 3.9 3.8 2.5 3.9 2.8 4.0 3.6 2.6 4.0 3.6 Construct a 95% confidence interval for μ1−μ2, the difference between the mean GPA of college A students and the mean GPA of college B students. Round to two decimal places. (Note: x1=3.1125, x2=3.4385, s1=0.4357 s2=0.5485
A researcher would like to evaluate the effectiveness of a pain-relief patch designed for lower back pain. Prior to testing the patch, each of n = 8 patients rates the current level of back pain on a scale from 1 to 10. After wearing the patch for 90 minutes, a second pain rating is recorded. The data are as follows: Include in your responses: A. Compute the mean and variance for the sample of difference scores. B. Provide the Null and alternative hypotheses C. Calculate SSD
Kurtis is a statistician who claims that the average salary of an employee in the city of Yarmouth is no more than $55,000 per year. Gina, his colleague, believes this to be incorrect, so she randomly selects 61 employees who work in Yarmouth and record their annual salary. Gina calculates the sample mean income to be $56,500 per year with a sample standard deviation of 3,750. Using the alternative hypothesis H1 : 55.0 appropriate hypothesis test. Round the test statistic to two decimal places and the p-value to three decimal places. Right-Tailed T-Table probability Degrees of Freedom 54 0.00040.00140.00240.00340.00440.00540.0064 56 57 58 59 60 3.562 3.135 2.943 2.816 2.719 2.641 2.576 3.558 3.132 2.941 2.814 2.7172.640 2.574 3.554 3.130 2.939 2.8122.716 2.638 2.572 3.550 3.127 2.937 2.810 2.714 2.636 2.571 3.547 3.125 2.935 2.8082.712 2.635 2.569 3.544 3.122 2.933 2.806 2.711 2.633 2.568 3.540 3.120 2.931 2.805 2.709 2.632 2.567 Provide your answer below , p-value -
Use the random sample data to test the claim that the mean travel distance to work in California is less than 35 miles. Use 1% level of significance. Sample data: x¯=32.4 mi s=8.3 mi n=35 Identify the tail of the test. Find the P-value Will the null hypothesis be rejected? Is the initial claim supported?
In a 4-week study about the effectiveness of using magnetic insoles to treat plantar heel pain, 58 subjects wore magnetic insoles and 40 subjects wore nonmagnetic insoles. The results are shown at the right. At a= 0.06, can you support the claim that there is a difference in the proportion of subjects who feel better between the two groups? Assume the random samples are independent. Complete parts (a) through (e). Do you Feel Better? Magnetic Insoles I Yes 20 I No 38 Nonmagnetic Insoles Yes 17 No 23 (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type an integer or a decimal. Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the rejection region(s). Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box(es) within your choice. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) O A. z O B. z> O D. z< C. (c) Find the standardized test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis Choose the correct answer below.
An article in a Journal reports that 34% of American fathers take no responsibility for childcare. A researcher claims that the figure is higher for fathers in the town of Littleton. A random sample of 234 fathers from Littleton yielded 96 who did not help with childcare. How many populations? 01 What is the parameter? O Mean O Proportion O Difference between Means O Variance Standard Deviation

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