a) Briefly explain the open market operation by the central bank with T account. b) Briefly explain the multiple deposit creation model with T account and its limitations.
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A: *Answer:
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A: Total units generated = Initial deposit * Money multiplier
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- Explain how banks create money using your own example of a T-account.Define the deposit and RRR clearly.When a banking system hold some excess reserves to anticipate withdrawals or some uncertainties, and the public held some cash at home rather than depositing it in a bank, the money multiplier will be: a)equals to: 1 divided by the required reserve ratio b)more than: 1 divided by the required reserve ratio c)less than: 1 divided by the required reserve ratio d)none of the above Gold-backed money: a)uses more gold resources than does the commodity money such as gold coins b)has no intrinsic value but the value is guaranteed that it can be converted into gold at certain price c) is a way to provide the functions of money without tying up its value to gold d)none of the aboveDescribe how an expansive open market operation is conducted by a central bank
- Transaction One: Open a Bank and Accept Deposits Name your Bank Draw a T-Account Representing Deposits of $2 million Transaction Two: Grant a Loan The Reserve Requirement is 20% Customer A wants to borrow $1 million. Customer B wants to borrow $400,000. Customer C wants to borrow $300,000. Can you fulfill all three loan requests? Draw a T-Account Representing a bank that is fully “loaned up” (reduce the loan amount to Customer C if necessary) Transaction Three: Follow the Money Creation Process Customer A deposits his loan with his home bank, Bank of Taylor Draw a T-Account Representing this transaction for Bank of Taylor assuming they already have $1.5 million in deposits and loans in the amount of $700,000 Transaction Four: Calculate the Money Creation Effect What is the money multiplier rate in this example? If banks in this economy are always fully loaned up, calculate how much money was created in this economy from the original three loans made by your bank…Explain how to use an open market operation to expand the money supply.Discuss when and why money supply cannot be seen as exogenously given.
- which of the following is a reason why bitcoin is not included in the bank of canada's measures of the money supply? a)btc are bot appropriately divisible b)limited nuöber of btc mean inflation will not undermine value c) only very small portüon of transactions are in btc d)btc is not accepted as payment in canada e)recent collapses of btc exchanges have reduced the banks confidence in btcTransaction One: Open a Bank and Accept Deposits Name your Bank Draw a T-Account Representing Deposits of $2 million Transaction Two: Grant a Loan The Reserve Requirement is 20% Customer A wants to borrow $1 million. Customer B wants to borrow $400,000. Customer C wants to borrow $300,000. Can you fulfill all three loan requests? Draw a T-Account Representing a bank that is fully “loaned up” (reduce the loan amount to Customer C if necessary) Transaction Three: Follow the Money Creation Process Customer A deposits his loan with his home bank, Bank of Taylor Draw a T-Account Representing this transaction for Bank of Taylor assuming they already have $1.5 million in deposits and loans in the amount of $700,000 Transaction Four: Calculate the Money Creation Effect What is the money multiplier rate in this example? If banks in this economy are always fully loaned up, calculate how much money was created in this economy from the original three loans made by your bank (the amount that…What are the effective strategies to make the rural bank capable to pay-off a short and longterm loan so it can finance the bank for its plans of expansion?
- In a less-developed economy, cattle is widely accepted as payment for goods and services. Nearly all goods and services are priced in terms of cattle; however, cows vary in quality, become less valuable with age, and are difficult to move over long distances. Which of the following functions of money do cattle provide? Select the two correct answers. portability uniformity medium of exchange unit of account store of valueDescribe why some banks maintain a relationship with a correspondent bank.If the required reserve ratio is 5%, how much can this bank lend? A) 400,000 B) 600,000 C) 750,000 D) 800,000 E) 900,000