A boy standing on a frictionless wooden deck pulls two large wooden blocks that are held together by a rope. From the horizontal with an angle theta, F( F with a vector sign) is the pulling force and the two blocks accelerate. Considering the rope is not able to extend more and doesn't have a mass, a) Sketch the free body diagram if the mass of one block is m1 and the other is m2. b) In relation to F, theta, m1 and m2; determine the magnitude of the tension next to the rope that is connecting the two blocks. c) F = 30N, theta = 35 degrees, m1= 6. 5kg and m2 = 4.8kg, find the magnitude of tension.

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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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A boy standing on a frictionless wooden deck pulls two large wooden blocks that are held together by a rope. From the horizontal with an angle theta, F( F with a vector sign) is the pulling force and the two blocks accelerate. Considering the rope is not able to extend more and doesn't have a mass, a) Sketch the free body diagram if the mass of one block is m1 and the other is m2. b) In relation to F, theta, m1 and m2; determine the magnitude of the tension next to the rope that is connecting the two blocks. c) F = 30N, theta = 35 degrees, m1= 6. 5kg and m2 = 4.8kg, find the magnitude of tension.
Expert Solution
Step 1

a) Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

b) by fbd of system in horizontal direction 

FCosθ = (m1+m2)a 

a = FCosθ / (m1+m2) 

Now by fbd of m2 

T = m2a = (m2FCosθ)/(m1+m2) 

c) T = (4.8×30×Cos35°)/(6.5+4.8) 

T = 10.44 N

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