A bond analyst was given a list of 12 corporate bonds. From that list she selected 3 whose ratings she felt were in danger of being downgraded in the next year. In actuality, a total of 4 of the 12 bonds on the list had their ratings downgraded in the next year. Suppose that the analyst had simply chosen 3 bonds randomly from this list. What is the probability that at least 2 of the chosen bonds would be among those whose ratings were to be downgraded in the next year?
Contingency Table
A contingency table can be defined as the visual representation of the relationship between two or more categorical variables that can be evaluated and registered. It is a categorical version of the scatterplot, which is used to investigate the linear relationship between two variables. A contingency table is indeed a type of frequency distribution table that displays two variables at the same time.
Binomial Distribution
Binomial is an algebraic expression of the sum or the difference of two terms. Before knowing about binomial distribution, we must know about the binomial theorem.
A bond analyst was given a list of 12 corporate bonds. From that list she selected 3 whose ratings she felt were in danger of being downgraded in the next year. In actuality, a total of 4 of the 12 bonds on the list had their ratings downgraded in the next year. Suppose that the analyst had simply chosen 3 bonds randomly from this list. What is the
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