Answered: An engineer decides to buy four new…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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An engineer decides to buy four new snow tires for his car. He finds that Retailer A is offering a special cash rebate, which depends on how much snow falls during the first winter. If this snowfall is less than 50% of the mean annual snowfall for his city, his rebate will bet 50% of the list price. If the snowfall that winter is more than 50% but less than 75% of the mean annual snowfall, his rebate will be 25% of the list price. If the snowfall is more than 75% of the mean annual snowfall, he will receive no rebate. The engineer finds from a reference book that the annual snowfall for his city has a mean of 80 cm and standard deviation of 20 cm and approximates a normal distribution. The list price for the brand and size of tires he wants is $80.00 per tire. The engineer checks other retailers and finds that Retailer B sells the same brand and size of tires with the same warranty for the same list price but offers a discount of 5% of the list price regardless of snowfall that year. a) Compare the expected costs of the two deals. Which expected cost is less? b) How much is the difference for four new snow tires? Neglect the relative advantages of a cash rebate as compared to a discount.

Features Features Normal distribution is characterized by two parameters, mean (µ) and standard deviation (σ). When graphed, the mean represents the center of the bell curve and the graph is perfectly symmetric about the center. The mean, median, and mode are all equal for a normal distribution. The standard deviation measures the data's spread from the center. The higher the standard deviation, the more the data is spread out and the flatter the bell curve looks. Variance is another commonly used measure of the spread of the distribution and is equal to the square of the standard deviation.

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