A block with mass m = 1.39 kg is placed against a spring on a frictionless incline with angle 0 = 33.8° (see the figure). (The block is not attached to the spring.) The spring, with spring constant k = 21 N/cm, is compressed 13.4 cm and then released. (a) What is the elastic potential energy of the compressed spring? (b) What is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the block-Earth system as the block moves from the release point to its highest point on the incline? (c) How far along the incline is the highest point from the release point?

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A block with mass m = 1.39 kg is placed against
a spring on a frictionless incline with angle 0 =
33.8° (see the figure). (The block is not attached
to the spring.) The spring, with spring constant
k = 21 N/cm, is compressed 13.4 cm and then
released. (a) What is the elastic potential
energy of the compressed spring? (b) What is
the change in the gravitational potential energy
of the block-Earth system as the block moves
from the release point to its highest point on
the incline? (c) How far along the incline is the
highest point from the release point?
Transcribed Image Text:A block with mass m = 1.39 kg is placed against a spring on a frictionless incline with angle 0 = 33.8° (see the figure). (The block is not attached to the spring.) The spring, with spring constant k = 21 N/cm, is compressed 13.4 cm and then released. (a) What is the elastic potential energy of the compressed spring? (b) What is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the block-Earth system as the block moves from the release point to its highest point on the incline? (c) How far along the incline is the highest point from the release point?
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