A beam of neutrons with spins along the positive z-axis suddenly enters a region where there is a uniform magnetic field B = 1.5 T (Tesla) in the positive x-direction. Ignoring the spatial degrees of freedom (a) find the spin state of the system at any time t after entering the B field region and interpret what is happening. Hint: Use the Euler relation and corresponding Taylor expansions
A beam of neutrons with spins along the positive z-axis suddenly enters a region where there is a uniform magnetic field B = 1.5 T (Tesla) in the positive x-direction. Ignoring the spatial degrees of freedom (a) find the spin state of the system at any time t after entering the B field region and interpret what is happening. Hint: Use the Euler relation and corresponding Taylor expansions
Related questions
Question
introduction to
![A beam of neutrons with spins along the positive z-axis suddenly enters a region where there is
a uniform magnetic field B = 1.5 T (Tesla) in the positive x-direction. Ignoring the spatial
degrees of freedom
(a) find the spin state of the system at any time t after entering the B field region and interpret
what is happening. Hint: Use the Euler relation and corresponding Taylor expansions
exp (iA) = cos A + i sin A
Σ (iA)/n!
n=0
=
∞
Σ (iA)"/n! + Σ (iA)" /n!
n = odd
n = even
(b) What is the earliest time t that the system has evolved to have the spin completely flipped,
so it is definitely along the negative z-direction? (Look up the gyromagnetic ratio for the
neutron).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F62a79166-ba2c-43d7-9fa1-94c5c5be2063%2Ff86d1e6b-8e8e-461a-85c0-a47f62400a86%2Fnjw8v99a_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A beam of neutrons with spins along the positive z-axis suddenly enters a region where there is
a uniform magnetic field B = 1.5 T (Tesla) in the positive x-direction. Ignoring the spatial
degrees of freedom
(a) find the spin state of the system at any time t after entering the B field region and interpret
what is happening. Hint: Use the Euler relation and corresponding Taylor expansions
exp (iA) = cos A + i sin A
Σ (iA)/n!
n=0
=
∞
Σ (iA)"/n! + Σ (iA)" /n!
n = odd
n = even
(b) What is the earliest time t that the system has evolved to have the spin completely flipped,
so it is definitely along the negative z-direction? (Look up the gyromagnetic ratio for the
neutron).
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)