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( a) b) c) HO g) f) CH3CH₂ O 11 C -CH3 H₂> H+ N + CH 3 OH OH H₂C d) ethyl benzoate + excess isopropanol + HC1 heated w/ EtOH and catalytic HC heated w/ CH3OH and an acid catalyst co Ch OH undergoes reaction w/ HC in H₂0 OH Do 0 #₂504 CH(CH2) Nha (Excess) methanol heat C-Cl

( a) b) c) HO g) f) CH3CH₂ O 11 C -CH3 H₂> H+ N + CH 3 OH OH H₂C d) ethyl benzoate + excess isopropanol + HC1 heated w/ EtOH and catalytic HC heated w/ CH3OH and an acid catalyst co Ch OH undergoes reaction w/ HC in H₂0 OH Do 0 #₂504 CH(CH2) Nha (Excess) methanol heat C-Cl

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Provide the products of the following reactions
Certainly! Below is the transcription and explanation suitable for an educational website: --- ### Chemical Reaction Schemes and Descriptions #### a) Reaction: - **Structure:** A chemical compound shown with a carbonyl group \( \text{C=O} \) adjacent to a nitrogen containing group, and a methyl group. - **Conditions:** In the presence of water \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) and acidic conditions \( \text{H}^+ \). #### b) Reaction: - **Structure:** A benzene ring attached to a carboxylic acid group \( \text{OH} \). - **Conditions:** Heated with ethanol \( \text{EtOH} \) and catalytic hydrochloric acid \( \text{HCl} \). #### c) Reaction: - **Structure:** A chain with hydroxyl \( \text{OH} \) and a carbonyl group. - **Conditions:** Heated with methanol \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH} \) and an acid catalyst. #### d) Reaction: - **Structure & Reagents:** Involves ethyl benzoate and excess isopropanol with hydrochloric acid \( \text{HCl} \). #### e) Reaction: - **Structure:** A complex compound involving benzene rings with a carbonyl linkage. - **Conditions:** Undergoes reaction with sulfuric acid \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \), methanol, and heat. #### f) Reaction: - **Structure:** A cyclic ester compound. - **Conditions:** Reacts with hydrochloric acid \( \text{HCl} \) in water \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \). #### g) Reaction: - **Structure:** Benzene with an ester group. - **Reactant:** Long-chain amine \( \text{CH}_3(\text{CH}_2)_4\text{NH}_2 \) used in excess. #### h) Reaction: - **Structure:** A phenolic compound reacting with an aromatic ester. - **Reagents:** Undergoes a transformation to an unspecified product. --- This document depicts various organic chemical reactions involving transformations under specific reagents and conditions. These sketches are typically used to illustrate reaction pathways in organic chemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:Certainly! Below is the transcription and explanation suitable for an educational website: --- ### Chemical Reaction Schemes and Descriptions #### a) Reaction: - **Structure:** A chemical compound shown with a carbonyl group \( \text{C=O} \) adjacent to a nitrogen containing group, and a methyl group. - **Conditions:** In the presence of water \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) and acidic conditions \( \text{H}^+ \). #### b) Reaction: - **Structure:** A benzene ring attached to a carboxylic acid group \( \text{OH} \). - **Conditions:** Heated with ethanol \( \text{EtOH} \) and catalytic hydrochloric acid \( \text{HCl} \). #### c) Reaction: - **Structure:** A chain with hydroxyl \( \text{OH} \) and a carbonyl group. - **Conditions:** Heated with methanol \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH} \) and an acid catalyst. #### d) Reaction: - **Structure & Reagents:** Involves ethyl benzoate and excess isopropanol with hydrochloric acid \( \text{HCl} \). #### e) Reaction: - **Structure:** A complex compound involving benzene rings with a carbonyl linkage. - **Conditions:** Undergoes reaction with sulfuric acid \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \), methanol, and heat. #### f) Reaction: - **Structure:** A cyclic ester compound. - **Conditions:** Reacts with hydrochloric acid \( \text{HCl} \) in water \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \). #### g) Reaction: - **Structure:** Benzene with an ester group. - **Reactant:** Long-chain amine \( \text{CH}_3(\text{CH}_2)_4\text{NH}_2 \) used in excess. #### h) Reaction: - **Structure:** A phenolic compound reacting with an aromatic ester. - **Reagents:** Undergoes a transformation to an unspecified product. --- This document depicts various organic chemical reactions involving transformations under specific reagents and conditions. These sketches are typically used to illustrate reaction pathways in organic chemistry.
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