a - a, L b- b,L |c→ c,L 92 a- c,L a → a, R b → b,R b- b, L c- c,L Acc bb, R c- c,R -1,R

Q: 3 CNF Step 3 Perform step three of converting the following CFG’s into CNF by removing unit rules.…

A: Answer:- 3.b) S->A | epsilon A->BC B->BD B->bb C->CD C->cc D->B D->C Unit…

Q: The ternary joint is the joint that involves: Choose the right answer  None of the mentioned Six…

A: In a graph when three  edges are connected to the same point then it is called ternary joint. In the…

Q: Consider F = A → G, AG → DE, E → H, EC → B, A → D, determine (a) if AC → H can be inferred from F…

A: Given functional dependencies We have to find if AC->H can be inferred from FD or not.

Q: PDA defined: Q={p,q}, E={0,1}, r={X,Z}, qo=q, Z,=Z Transition function: S(q,1,X)=(q,X)…

A: To construct PDA to CFG the rules are as follows: 1.∀p ∈Q put rule App →ε2. ∀p,q,r ∈Q put rule Apq…

Q: 10) Eliminate useless productions from SalaA|B|C A → aB |λ B → Aa C→→ CCD D → ddd.

A: How to eliminate useless productions? Useless productions are productions in grammar that can never…

Q: Design an NFA over Σ = {a,b,c} with no more than 5 states to accept the following language: L =…

A: We need to design an NFA for the given scenario.

Q: 3.b V = {S, A, B, C, D}, E = {a,b,c}, S = S, R = S →A | € A →BC B→BD | bb C→CD cc D→B|C 4 CNF Step 4…

A: Converting a Context-Free Grammar (CFG) to Chomsky Normal Form (CNF) involves transforming the CFG…

Q: Design an NFA over Σ = {a,b,c} with no more than 5 states to accept the following language: L =…

A: Answer: we have draw the NFA over ∑={a,b,c} with no more than 5 state.

Q: Convert this PDA to CFG The language is L = {anbm : m >= n, where m-n is even}

A: Language L = {anbm | m ≥ n, m − n is even}.m-n can be even only when(case-1) Both m and n are even…

Q: S > aA S → BA ВА A → Sb A a B → bB → cDc → AB

A: Given : S -> aA S -> BA A -> Sb A -> a B -> bB B -> b C -> cDc D -> AB

Q: Convert the given CFG to CNF: S -> ABC, A -> aAb | ab, B -> bBb | b, C -> bCc | bc b. How many steps…

A: Given Grammar is: S->ABC A->aAb/ab B->bBb/b C->bCc/bc CFG to CNF S->XC X->AB…

Q: When we convert CFG: A-->AYA |e, * Y-->if le into CNF, the step seven (CNF) is........... Skip…

A: A'-->ALIAAJAY|YA|ABle, A-- >ALIAAJAY|YAJAB, Y-->AB, L-->YA, A-->a, B-- >b

Q: 3. Which of the following are equivalent to Vr : P(x) ^ Q(x)? a. ¬3x : ¬P(x) v ¬Q(x) b. Væ : ¬P(x) =…

A: According to the formula For all x: P(x) and Q(x) is equal to there doesn't exist x, not P(x) or not…

Q: a,b → azb b,a → bza a,z → az b,z → bz a,b →E b,a → E a,a → aa b,b → bb a,a → aza b,b → bzb a,b→E b,a…

A: Finite automata+ stack=Pushdown automata finite automata having one stack is known as pushdown…

Q: CFG s gi Ва

A:

Q: Diwnv.

A: According to the question Consider the productions here  of the given grammar as follow :  S→TT | U…

Q: Given: CFG G2 S -> ABA | C A-> Sale B-> bB | b C -> CA Clean the given CFG G2 by: 1 - Remove useless…

A: Given :

Q: Convert this PDA to CFG The language is L = {anbm : m >= n, where m-n is even}

A: Below is the answer to abobe question. I hope this will meet your requirements.

Q: Consider the transition diagram below. What is the ε-closure of state p? → P 9 *1⁰ 00 O (p, q} O {p}…

A: Option c is correctCorrect Answer:c. {p}

Q: a. Design a PDA to accept the following languages: L1 = {x = wcw for w E {a, b}* ; x€ {a, b, c}* }…

A: Pushdown automata are used in theories about what can be computed by machines.

Q: SHOW ALL STEPS Use K-Maps to simplify each of the following: ~x~y~z + ~xy~z + x~y~z + xy~z     2.…

A: a)~x~y~z + ~xy~z + x~y~z + xy~z

Q: Find a NFA equivalent to each of the following CFGs :

A: Solution: 1)    A→0A | 1B |εB→0B| 1B  Let's assume that the non-terminal is act as the states So,…

Q: zy(x² – y²) 1² + y? z = -3 <a< 3, -3<yS3 by computing the values of z over a 50 x 50 grid on the…

A: Requirements :- Approach :- Firstly handle all the x and y cordinates Using linspace create…

Q: Let L be L(A), where DFA A = (Q,T,8, q0, F) over alphabet T = {a, %3D b}. Let h be the homomorphism…

A: we formally express the DFA as M  = ( Q, L:, 8, q1, F ) , where Q = {q1, q2 , q3} L: = { a, b}…

Q: Consider the following schedules: (i) S;: r (X), r2 (Z), (Z), r(X), rs(Y), w, (X), wz (Y), r2 (Y),…

A: Given schedule s1 is: T1 T2 T3 r(x)       r(z)     r(z)       r(x)     r(y) w(x)…

Q: Perform step four of converting the following CFG into CNF by removing remaining rules. V = {S, A,…

A:

Q: 2. Convert the following CFG to an equivalent PDA using the construction described class. S → AB|aBC…

A: Non-terminals- (S, A, B, C). Terminals- (a, b).   The PDA can be given as: A= {Q, (a, b), (S, A, B,…

Q: Identify any two examples for each of the following dependencies from the statements (from S₁ to s.)…

A: Please upvote. I am providing you the correct answer below. Please please please.

Q: (p ^ q) → (p V q) (p ^ q) → (p V q) =¬(p ^ q) V (p V q) = T by = (-p V¬q) V (p V q) by = (-p V p) V…

A: Discrete math's deal with discreate for of mathematics in which they are countable distinct or…

Q: S → [0_E_E] E → [O_E_E]|N N → 0|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|8|9|NN 0 → add|sub|mul|div|mod|shl|shr

A:

Q: Find a PDA for L = {x {a, b, c} *||x|a + |x|b = |x|c}.

A: Answer:   In formal language hypothesis, CFG could be a correct phrase structure during which every…

Q: 2. Convert the following CFG to Chomsky Normal Form. Please show your work for each step. S → OS1 |…

A: Here, we are going to convert the given CFG into Chomsky Normal Form(CNF).

Q: Please help Known production as follows: E → T | EAT T → F | TMF F → (E) | int A → + | - M → * | /…

A: Answer :

Q: Present a coding technnique that accepts 2 numbers x,y that will result into a transformation L: R^2…

A: Here is the solution with an output:-

Q: :5(q4,d,a) equal (q5, ɛ) O (q5,a) O (q4, ɛ) O none of them O Answer about these questions: b, e>b c,…

A: In a PDA, δ(q, A, B) =(p, C) means, when the PDA is in state q, and it reads A from input, and has B…

Q: 10) Eliminate useless productions from SalaA|B|C A → aB |λ B→ Aa C → CCD D → ddd.

A: A useless product is one that cannot be generated by the terminal

Q: Convert the following CFG to an equivalent PDA using the construction describec class. S + a Ablbe.

A: Note : As per guidelines we are authorized to answer 1st question when multiple questions are…

Q: When we convert CFG: A-->AYA le, Y-->if le into CNF, the step two is............ A-->A | e,…

A: When converting the following CFG into CNF, we have to find step two of conversion. A→AYA |e Y→if |e

Q: DV SP, 2008H ; SP= (8] V AХ, 2630H ;AX= (9) OV DI, 3253H SH AX ; SP= (10] [SP+1]=__ (11 SH DI ; DI=_…

A: 1) 30H 2) 38H 3) 25H 4) 48H 5) 35H

Recurrence relation

A recurrence relation or recursive relation is an equation that represents a function in terms of the values of its smaller inputs. Every recurrence relation T(n) is a recursive function of integer n and consists of a base case and a recursive case.