A 80kg astronaut is training in human centrifuge to prepare for a launch. The astronaut uses the centrifuge to practice having a 6.01g force (6.01 times his own weight) on his back. number of forces in plane: centripetal force: Are all forces balanced? 3 unit normal force no ✓ How much force is acting on the astronaut's back? unit ✓ What is the centripetal net force on the astronaut? unit What is the astronaut's centripetal acceleration? unit What is the astronaut's linear speed? What is the astronaut's angular speed? rad/s rpm 12m

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter9: Energy In Nonisolated Systems
Section9.7: Thermal Energy
Problem 9.4CE
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physics circular motion

**Scenario Description:**

A 80 kg astronaut is training in a human centrifuge to prepare for a launch. The astronaut uses the centrifuge to practice having a 6.01g force (6.01 times his own weight) on his back.

**Checklist and Questions:**

- **Number of forces in plane:** 3
- **Centripetal force:** Normal force
- **Are all forces balanced?** No

**Calculations Required:**

1. **How much force is acting on the astronaut's back?**
   - (Dropdown for unit selection)

2. **What is the centripetal net force on the astronaut?**
   - (Input box for numerical answer)
   - (Dropdown for unit selection)

3. **What is the astronaut's centripetal acceleration?**
   - (Input box for numerical answer)
   - (Dropdown for unit selection)

4. **What is the astronaut's linear speed?**
   - (Input box for numerical answer)
   - (Dropdown for unit selection)

5. **What is the astronaut's angular speed?**
   - (Input box for numerical answer)
   - Unit: rad/s, rpm

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram depicts a human centrifuge setup with a 12-meter radius. It illustrates an astronaut positioned in a compartment at the end of the centrifuge arm, which rotates around a central axis. Arrows indicate the rotational direction, emphasizing the centrifugal experience during the training. A zoomed-in view shows the astronaut inside the compartment.
Transcribed Image Text:**Scenario Description:** A 80 kg astronaut is training in a human centrifuge to prepare for a launch. The astronaut uses the centrifuge to practice having a 6.01g force (6.01 times his own weight) on his back. **Checklist and Questions:** - **Number of forces in plane:** 3 - **Centripetal force:** Normal force - **Are all forces balanced?** No **Calculations Required:** 1. **How much force is acting on the astronaut's back?** - (Dropdown for unit selection) 2. **What is the centripetal net force on the astronaut?** - (Input box for numerical answer) - (Dropdown for unit selection) 3. **What is the astronaut's centripetal acceleration?** - (Input box for numerical answer) - (Dropdown for unit selection) 4. **What is the astronaut's linear speed?** - (Input box for numerical answer) - (Dropdown for unit selection) 5. **What is the astronaut's angular speed?** - (Input box for numerical answer) - Unit: rad/s, rpm **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram depicts a human centrifuge setup with a 12-meter radius. It illustrates an astronaut positioned in a compartment at the end of the centrifuge arm, which rotates around a central axis. Arrows indicate the rotational direction, emphasizing the centrifugal experience during the training. A zoomed-in view shows the astronaut inside the compartment.
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