A 500 N resistor and a 300 mH inductor are connected in series with an ac generator with an rms voltage of 17.0 V and a frequency of 65.0 Hz. You may want to review (Pages 860 - 863) Part A What is the rms current in this circuit? | να ΑΣφ ? Ims = Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback 國

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Problem Description:**

A 500 Ω resistor and a 300 mH inductor are connected in series with an AC generator. The generator provides an RMS voltage of 17.0 V and operates at a frequency of 65.0 Hz. To review the relevant concepts, you may want to consult pages 860 to 863.

---

**Part A:**

**Question:** What is the RMS current in this circuit?

**Answer Input:**

\[ I_{\text{rms}} = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{mA} \]

**Submit Answer** | [Request Answer]

[Provide Feedback]

---

**Explanation of the Circuit Concepts:**

When a resistor and inductor are connected in series in an AC circuit, the total impedance \( Z \) is given by:

\[ Z = \sqrt{R^2 + (X_L)^2} \]

where \( R \) is the resistance and \( X_L \) is the inductive reactance, calculated by:

\[ X_L = 2\pi f L \]

In this scenario:
- \( R = 500 \, \Omega \)
- \( L = 300 \, \text{mH} = 0.3 \, \text{H} \)
- \( f = 65.0 \, \text{Hz} \)

The RMS current \( I_{\text{rms}} \) can be determined using Ohm’s Law for AC circuits:

\[ I_{\text{rms}} = \frac{V_{\text{rms}}}{Z} \]

where \( V_{\text{rms}} = 17.0 \, \text{V} \). 

Calculate \( X_L \), then \( Z \), and finally \( I_{\text{rms}} \) using the above formulas.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Description:** A 500 Ω resistor and a 300 mH inductor are connected in series with an AC generator. The generator provides an RMS voltage of 17.0 V and operates at a frequency of 65.0 Hz. To review the relevant concepts, you may want to consult pages 860 to 863. --- **Part A:** **Question:** What is the RMS current in this circuit? **Answer Input:** \[ I_{\text{rms}} = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{mA} \] **Submit Answer** | [Request Answer] [Provide Feedback] --- **Explanation of the Circuit Concepts:** When a resistor and inductor are connected in series in an AC circuit, the total impedance \( Z \) is given by: \[ Z = \sqrt{R^2 + (X_L)^2} \] where \( R \) is the resistance and \( X_L \) is the inductive reactance, calculated by: \[ X_L = 2\pi f L \] In this scenario: - \( R = 500 \, \Omega \) - \( L = 300 \, \text{mH} = 0.3 \, \text{H} \) - \( f = 65.0 \, \text{Hz} \) The RMS current \( I_{\text{rms}} \) can be determined using Ohm’s Law for AC circuits: \[ I_{\text{rms}} = \frac{V_{\text{rms}}}{Z} \] where \( V_{\text{rms}} = 17.0 \, \text{V} \). Calculate \( X_L \), then \( Z \), and finally \( I_{\text{rms}} \) using the above formulas.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON