A 50-year-old man has low serum calcium and high serum phosphate levels. His urinary cAMP levels are low. He most likely suffers from: a. Hypoparathyroidism b. Hyperparathyroidism c. Vitamin D deficiency d. Cushing’s syndrome Bone loss associated with renal failure occurs because: a. the failing kidney is no longer capable of PTH production b. renal phosphate clearance decreases in renal failure c. the failing kidney increases activation of vitamin D

A 50-year-old man has low serum calcium and high serum phosphate levels. His urinary cAMP levels are low. He most likely suffers from: a. Hypoparathyroidism b. Hyperparathyroidism c. Vitamin D deficiency d. Cushing’s syndrome Bone loss associated with renal failure occurs because: a. the failing kidney is no longer capable of PTH production b. renal phosphate clearance decreases in renal failure c. the failing kidney increases activation of vitamin D

Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305441620

Author:WOODROW

Publisher:WOODROW

Chapter15: Urinary System Drugs

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15CRQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Atrial natriuretic peptide has been found to Group of answer choices 1. inhibit sodium reabsorption…

A: A hormone is a chemical messenger produced by specialized cells or glands in the body that is…

Q: which of the following is released by the adrenal gland that increased blood pressure? a. atrial…

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers secreted by endocrine glands and act as intracellular…

Q: In a healthy person, which substance(s) should NOT be found in urine in high levels? Choose all that…

A: The transparent, yellowish, acidic fluid, with a characteristic pungent odour, that contains the…

Q: which hormone will decrease venous return by decreasing blood volume select all that apply a.…

A: Venous return is the flow of blood from the periphery back to the right atrium, and it is equal to…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidneys? a. Regulation of plasma (NA+) b.…

A: The pair of bean shaped organ located, in the abdominal cavity, that are responsible for production…

Q: On a particularly busy day, a student taking Anatomy and Physiology does not have anything to drink…

A: The kidney plays a vital role in excreting the waste material from the body. It filters blood and…

Q: 46. Muscular dystrophy occurs when the connection between the nerves and muscle is lost. It is…

A: Introduction: The human body's different organ system includes Digestive system Nervous system…

Q: Question: What is the net renal tubular reabsorption rate of potassium in this patient? A) 1.050…

A: Renal tubular reabsorption rate of the potassium in this patient?(A)1.050 mmol/min(B)0.100…

Q: Discuss why fluid intake is important for a patient diagnosed with a urinary tract infection.

A: In diagnosed with urinary tract infection fluid intake is very important because 1. To reducing…

Q: 1. Patient Z is 65 year old female in for a routine checkup. She is not complaining of any symptoms…

A: The level of calcium in the urine is measured by urinary calcium Calcium is a component of all…

Question

A 50-year-old man has low serum calcium and high serum phosphate levels. His urinary cAMP levels are low. He most likely suffers from:

a. Hypoparathyroidism
b.      Hyperparathyroidism
c.      Vitamin D deficiency
d.      Cushing’s syndrome

Bone loss associated with renal failure occurs because:
a.      the failing kidney is no longer capable of PTH production
b.      renal phosphate clearance decreases in renal failure
c.      the failing kidney increases activation of vitamin D
d.      renal calcium clearance increases in renal failure

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

Select the medication class(es) that has/have evidence for slowing the progression of chronic kidney disease. a. ARBS b. SGLT2 inhibitors C. Thiazide diuretics Od. Loop diuretics
Which of the following relates to polycystic kidney disease? Select one: A. It affects infants and children. B. The kidneys are displaced and the ureters are twisted. C. It affects the left or right kidney. D. It results in chronic renal failure. E. The disease is reversible. O O O с
Renal complications in patients with diabetes mellitus present with symptoms of:A. Frequent urinary infectionB. Increased frequency of renal cancerC. NephrolithiasisD. NephrocystosisE. Nephrocele
A patient has an ADH-secreting pulmonary carcinoma (syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion). As a result of unregulated ADH secretion, you would expect to find: a. retention of water resulting in volume expansion b. low urinary osmolality c. increased renal sodium reabsorption d. high serum sodium concentration e. b and c A 25-year old woman develops a nonfunctional hypothalamic tumor that results in a complete inability to produce oxytocin. The most likely pathological response to this deficiency is: a. inability to ovulate b. amenorrhea c. hypertension d. inability to lactate normally e. inability to deliver a child vaginally
When a substance is reabsorbed in the kidney that substance is: A. Removed from the blood and put into the renal tubule B. Removed from the renal tubule and put into the blood C. Removed from the body via urine. D. Both B & C
Drugs that target the ureter to help pass a kidney stone promote... a. vasodilation b. vasoconstriction
The result of renal autoregulation is(are): A. Minimize loss of water in urine after an increase of cardiac output B. Minimize decrease of ECF after an increase of cardiac output C. Minimize effect of increased systemic pressure on urine output OD. Minimize loss of sodium in urine after an increase of cardiac output OE. All of the above
Which of the following is TRUE concerning renal handling of potassium? a. A high potassium meal will cause enhanced basolateral uptake via sodium-potassium pumps b. Most potassium reabsorption occurs at the distal tubules c. Aldosterone enhances potassium reabsorption at the proximal tubule d. Potassium is not filtered, so urinary excretion of potassium will only occur by stimulating potassium secretion e. Decreased extracellular potassium concentration increases aldosterone production and thereby reduces potassium secretion
Which of the following is/are true concerning kidney structure? a. The 'hilum' is the concave part of the kidney through which everything entering or leaving the kidney goes b. The kidney is surrounded by a thin connective tissue capsule c. Urine collects in the renal sinus d. The renal medulla contains the renal corpuscles e. Each kidney contains about a million nephrons
Eczema in patients is often treated with: A. Antibiotics B. Corticosteroids C. Antihypertensives D. Diuretics
1 A funnel-shaped tube of the kidney that is continuous with the ureter is known as the: a. renal papilla b. renal medulla c. renal pelvis d. renal pyramid
identify the abnormailites that may develop in a patient with chronic renal failure CHECK ALL THAT APPPLY a. polycythemia b. anemia c. edema d. hypertension e. bleeding tendency f. metabolic acidosis