A 5-year bond of a firm in severe financial distress has a coupon rate of 15% and sells for $950. The firm is currently renegotiating the debt, and it appears that the lenders will allow the firm to reduce coupon payments on the bond to one-half the originally contracted amount. The firm can handle these lower payments. What are (a) the stated and (b) the expected yield to maturity of the bonds? The bond makes its coupon payments annually. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) Stated yield to maturity Expected yield to maturity % %
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- A company is more likely to call its bonds if they are able to replace their current high-coupon debt with less expensive financing. A bond is more likely to be called if its price is par—because this means that the going market interest rate is less than its coupon rate. Quantitative Problem: Ace Products has a bond issue outstanding with 15 years remaining to maturity, a coupon rate of 8.6% with semiannual payments of $43, and a par value of $1,000. The price of each bond in the issue is $1,220.00. The bond issue is callable in 5 years at a call price of $1,086.What is the bond's current yield? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations. % What is the bond's nominal annual yield to maturity (YTM)? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations. % What is the bond's nominal annual yield to call (YTC)? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations. % Assuming…Suppose that yield rates on zero coupon bonds are currently 26 for a one-year maturity, 3% for a two-year maturity and 4.% for a three-year maturity (all effective annual rates). Suppose that someone is willing to borrow money from you starting one year from now to be repaid three years from now at an effective annual interest rate of 6.5146438635186%. Construct a transaction in which an arbitrage gain can be obtained. What is your positive net gain for net investment of 0? (net cashflow at t-3) 01345 One possible correct answer is: 0.030250290387703A 1-year corporate bond will pay the following: 1. The promised amount of $10,000, with probability 70%. 2. only $9,000 with probability 29%; and 3. nothing with probability 1% 1) If the risk-free market interest rate is 5%, what minimum promised interest rate must the lender demand just to break even , 2) Then, what would be the default premium on this bond under a risk-neutral world. 3) If the bond, however, has a promised rate of return of 11%, what is the risk premium on this bond under a risk-averse world
- An insurance company must make payments to a customer of $10 million in one year and $5 million in five years. The yield curve is flat at 10%. Required: a. If it wants to fully fund and immunize its obligation to this customer with a single issue of a zero-coupon bond, what maturity bond must it purchase? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. b. What must be the face value and market value of that zero-coupon bond? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places. a. Maturity of zero coupon bond b. Face value b. Market value years million millionIf the pure expectations theory of the term structure is correct, which of the following statements would be CORRECT? a. If a 1-year Treasury bill has a yield to maturity of 7% and a 2-year Treasury bill has a yield to maturity of 8%, this would imply the market believes that 1-year rates will be 7.5% one year from now. b. The yield on a 5-year corporate bond should always exceed the yield on a 3-year Treasury bond. c. Interest rate (price) risk is higher on long-term bonds, but reinvestment rate risk is higher on short-term bonds. d. An upward-sloping yield curve would imply that interest rates are expected to be lower in the future. e. Interest rate (price) risk is higher on short-term bonds, but reinvestment rate risk is higher on long-term bondsA bond is a debt investment in which an investor loans money to an entity (typically corporate or governmental) which borrows the funds for a defined period of time at a variable or fixed interest rate. Suppose the bond issued by Logan Inc. has 5-year maturity with coupon of 12%. 4.1. If the yield to maturity is 10%, compute the bond value. Compute the modified duration of this bond. Use the modified duration to estimate the change in price if the interest rate decreases by 0.50%. 4.2. 4.3.
- I need a step by step solution on how to solve these types of problems: Lee Corp.'s 5-year bonds yield 7.50% and 5-year T-bonds yield 4.40%. The real risk-free rate is r* = 2.5%, the inflation premium for 5-year bonds isIP = 1.50%, the default risk premium for Kay's bonds is DRP = 1.40% versus zero for T-bonds, and the maturity risk premium for all bonds is found with the formula MRP = (t –1)×0.1%, where t = number of years to maturity. What is the liquidity premium (LP) on Kay's bonds?Please explain why this is the formula. Problem to this solution: Suppose the yield on a 10-year T-bond is currently 5.05% and that on a 10-year Treasury Inflation Protected Security (TIPS) is 1.80%. Suppose further that the MRP on a 10-year T-bond is 0.90%, that no MRP is required on a TIPS, and that no liquidity premium is required on any T-bond. Given this information, what is the expected rate of inflation over the next 10 years? Disregard cross-product terms, i.e., if averaging is required, use the arithmetic average.Assume a company plans to make two new bonds issues at the same time. Both will have the same coupon rate and maturity. The firm plans to sell the regular bond at face value, that is, at $1,000 per bond. The second bond will be callable. What must be true about the sale price of this second bond? The price of the bond will have to be lower than $1,000. The price of the bond will have to be higher than $1,000. The price of the bond will have to be equal to $1,000. The price of the bond will be whatever the firm wants it to be. It is not possible to make estimates about the price of the second bond.
- Suppose there is a large probability that L will default on its debt. For the purpose of this example, assume that the value of Ls operations is 4 million (the value of its debt plus equity). Assume also that its debt consists of 1-year, zero coupon bonds with a face value of 2 million. Finally, assume that Ls volatility, , is 0.60 and that the risk-free rate rRF is 6%.I need the answer as soon as possibleThe Expectations theory suggests that under certain conditions all bonds outstanding, especially Treasury bonds, must have identical total returns over a 1-year holding period, independently of their final maturity. suppose that today’s interest rate on a 2-year default free zero-coupon Treasury bond that pays $100 at maturity (0i0,2) is 6%. What is today’s price of such a bond (that is, what would you pay to purchase such a bond)?