A 2MVA, 2.3kV 3-phase Y-connected alternator operates at rated kVA at a power factor of 80%. The DC armature winding resistance between terminals is 0.08 ohm. The field takes 70A at 125V from an exciter equipment. Friction and windage loss are 20kW, iron losses 36kW and stray load losses are 2kW. Calculate the efficiency of the alternator. Assume the effective armature winding resistance is 120% of the DC resistance.

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A 2MVA, 2.3kV 3-phase Y-connected alternator operates at rated kVA at a
power factor of 80%. The DC armature winding resistance between terminals
is 0.08 ohm. The field takes 70A at 125V from an exciter equipment. Friction
and windage loss are 20kW, iron losses 36kW and stray load losses are 2kW.
Calculate the efficiency of the alternator. Assume the effective armature
winding resistance is 120% of the DC resistance.
Transcribed Image Text:A 2MVA, 2.3kV 3-phase Y-connected alternator operates at rated kVA at a power factor of 80%. The DC armature winding resistance between terminals is 0.08 ohm. The field takes 70A at 125V from an exciter equipment. Friction and windage loss are 20kW, iron losses 36kW and stray load losses are 2kW. Calculate the efficiency of the alternator. Assume the effective armature winding resistance is 120% of the DC resistance.
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