A 26 year old woman is undergoing treatment for frequent panic attacks. The panic attacks are accompanied by hyperventilation, tachycardia, dizziness, and tingling in the hands and fingers. She was taken to the emergency department during one of her severe panic attacks and arterial blood gas tests showed a blood pH of 7.52. a. Describe the pH of his blood (is the pH too acidic, too alkaline, or within normal limits?). b. Is the primary cause of the pH imbalance respiratory or metabolic? c. Identify the pH imbalance in this scenario. Your response should include the terms respiratory or metabolic and acidosis or alkalosis. d. Describe how her body will compensate to restore homeostasis.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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**Case Study: Understanding pH Imbalance in a Patient with Panic Attacks**

A 26-year-old woman is undergoing treatment for frequent panic attacks. The panic attacks are accompanied by hyperventilation, tachycardia, dizziness, and tingling in the hands and fingers. She was taken to the emergency department during one of her severe panic attacks and arterial blood gas tests showed a blood pH of 7.52.

**Questions:**

a. Describe the pH of her blood (is the pH **too acidic, too alkaline, or within normal limits**?).

b. Is the primary cause of the pH imbalance respiratory or metabolic?

c. Identify the pH imbalance in this scenario. Your response should include the terms **respiratory or metabolic** and **acidosis or alkalosis**.

d. Describe how her body will compensate to restore homeostasis.
Transcribed Image Text:**Case Study: Understanding pH Imbalance in a Patient with Panic Attacks** A 26-year-old woman is undergoing treatment for frequent panic attacks. The panic attacks are accompanied by hyperventilation, tachycardia, dizziness, and tingling in the hands and fingers. She was taken to the emergency department during one of her severe panic attacks and arterial blood gas tests showed a blood pH of 7.52. **Questions:** a. Describe the pH of her blood (is the pH **too acidic, too alkaline, or within normal limits**?). b. Is the primary cause of the pH imbalance respiratory or metabolic? c. Identify the pH imbalance in this scenario. Your response should include the terms **respiratory or metabolic** and **acidosis or alkalosis**. d. Describe how her body will compensate to restore homeostasis.
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