A 20.0 g sample of KOH (A)(MW = 56.10 g A) will react with what volume (in mL) of 0.500 M KH2P04 (s) (B)? Use A and B to show compounds in the working. Given: KH2PO4 (s) + 2 KOH (aq) ----> K3PO4 (aq) + 2 H20 (1) 1. 20.0 g A x 2. 3. 5. 7. 8. 9. 4. 6.

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**Calculating Reaction Volumes for KOH and KH₂PO₄**

This exercise involves determining the volume of a 0.500 M KH₂PO₄ solution that will react with a 20.0 g sample of KOH.

**Reaction Equation:**
\[ \text{KH}_2\text{PO}_4 \,(\text{s}) + 2 \, \text{KOH} \,(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{K}_3\text{PO}_4 \,(\text{aq}) + 2 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \,(\text{l}) \]

**Given Data:**
- Mass of KOH (A) = 20.0 g
- Molar mass (MW) of KOH = 56.10 g/mol
- Molarity of KH₂PO₄ (B) = 0.500 M

**Calculation Process:**

\[ 20.0 \, \text{g A} \times \frac{1}{2. \, \text{molar mass of A}} \times \frac{3. \, \text{moles B used in reaction}}{4. \, \text{moles A in reaction}} \times \frac{5. \, \text{volume of B}}{6. \, \text{molarity of B}} \times \frac{7.}{8.} = 9. \, \text{amount} \]

**Steps:**
1. Convert the mass of KOH to moles using its molar mass.
2. Use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation to find the moles of KH₂PO₄ required.
3. Calculate the volume of KH₂PO₄ solution needed using its molarity.

The form includes sections for inputting intermediate calculations:

- \( A \times \frac{1.}{2.} \)
- \( A \sqrt{3.} \)
- \( A \times \frac{1.}{4.} \)
- \( A \sqrt{5.} \)
- \( A \times \frac{1.}{6.} \)

Fill in the blanks as shown in the calculation process to solve the problem.
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculating Reaction Volumes for KOH and KH₂PO₄** This exercise involves determining the volume of a 0.500 M KH₂PO₄ solution that will react with a 20.0 g sample of KOH. **Reaction Equation:** \[ \text{KH}_2\text{PO}_4 \,(\text{s}) + 2 \, \text{KOH} \,(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{K}_3\text{PO}_4 \,(\text{aq}) + 2 \, \text{H}_2\text{O} \,(\text{l}) \] **Given Data:** - Mass of KOH (A) = 20.0 g - Molar mass (MW) of KOH = 56.10 g/mol - Molarity of KH₂PO₄ (B) = 0.500 M **Calculation Process:** \[ 20.0 \, \text{g A} \times \frac{1}{2. \, \text{molar mass of A}} \times \frac{3. \, \text{moles B used in reaction}}{4. \, \text{moles A in reaction}} \times \frac{5. \, \text{volume of B}}{6. \, \text{molarity of B}} \times \frac{7.}{8.} = 9. \, \text{amount} \] **Steps:** 1. Convert the mass of KOH to moles using its molar mass. 2. Use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation to find the moles of KH₂PO₄ required. 3. Calculate the volume of KH₂PO₄ solution needed using its molarity. The form includes sections for inputting intermediate calculations: - \( A \times \frac{1.}{2.} \) - \( A \sqrt{3.} \) - \( A \times \frac{1.}{4.} \) - \( A \sqrt{5.} \) - \( A \times \frac{1.}{6.} \) Fill in the blanks as shown in the calculation process to solve the problem.
The image displays a section of a fill-in-the-blank form or quiz interface. It consists of three horizontal entry fields on the left side, each accompanied by a checkmark symbol and labeled with a number:

1. The first entry field is labeled "7. _____" on the right.
2. The second entry field is labeled "8. _____" on the right.
3. The third entry field is labeled "9. _____" on the right.

These fields are designed for users to input answers or information corresponding to the numbered labels. There are no graphs or diagrams present in the image.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a section of a fill-in-the-blank form or quiz interface. It consists of three horizontal entry fields on the left side, each accompanied by a checkmark symbol and labeled with a number: 1. The first entry field is labeled "7. _____" on the right. 2. The second entry field is labeled "8. _____" on the right. 3. The third entry field is labeled "9. _____" on the right. These fields are designed for users to input answers or information corresponding to the numbered labels. There are no graphs or diagrams present in the image.
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