A 145 g baseball flying towards home plate with a speed of 42.5 m/s (~95 mph) is struck by a 1.14 kg baseball bat. After getting hit, the ball flies straight back out with a speed of 36 m ·s a) ='(-80.5 mph) Assume that motion towards home plate is the positive direction. What is the change in momentum for the baseball? Include units in your final answer. b) As the bat strikes the baseball, which object experiences a greater force? the bat and the baseball hit each other with the same force the baseball hits the bat with a greater force the bat hits the baseball with a greater force c) Explain your answer choice from part (b)

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A 145 g baseball flying towards home plate with a speed of 42.5 m/s (~95 mph) is struck
by a 1.14 kg baseball bat. After getting hit, the ball flies straight back out with a speed of
36 m·s
2.
a)
='(-80.5 mph)
Assume that motion towards home plate is the positive direction.
What is the change in momentum for the baseball? Include units in your final answer.
b) As the bat strikes the baseball, which object experiences a greater force?
the bat and the baseball hit each other with the same force
the baseball hits the bat with a greater force
the bat hits the baseball with a greater force
c) Explain your answer choice from part (b)
Answer:
Transcribed Image Text:A 145 g baseball flying towards home plate with a speed of 42.5 m/s (~95 mph) is struck by a 1.14 kg baseball bat. After getting hit, the ball flies straight back out with a speed of 36 m·s 2. a) ='(-80.5 mph) Assume that motion towards home plate is the positive direction. What is the change in momentum for the baseball? Include units in your final answer. b) As the bat strikes the baseball, which object experiences a greater force? the bat and the baseball hit each other with the same force the baseball hits the bat with a greater force the bat hits the baseball with a greater force c) Explain your answer choice from part (b) Answer:
田
d) Imagine swinging a bat to hit the incoming baseball. It is known that a faster bat swing
speed will result in a greater chance of a home run. Use the concepts of momentum,
impulse, and collisions to explain why.
Answer:
B IU I
e) If the speed of the bat before the hit is 33.5 m/s (~75 mph), what is the bat's speed after the
hit in mph? (1 mph = 2.24 m/s) (Watch direction!)
Transcribed Image Text:田 d) Imagine swinging a bat to hit the incoming baseball. It is known that a faster bat swing speed will result in a greater chance of a home run. Use the concepts of momentum, impulse, and collisions to explain why. Answer: B IU I e) If the speed of the bat before the hit is 33.5 m/s (~75 mph), what is the bat's speed after the hit in mph? (1 mph = 2.24 m/s) (Watch direction!)
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