A 13.8 kV, 50-MVA, 0.9 p.f., 60 Hz, four pole, Y-connected synchronous generator has a synchronous reactance of 2.5 ohms, and an armature resistance of 0.2 ohm. At 60 Hz, its friction and windage losses are 1 MW, and its core losses are 1.5 MW. The field circuit has a dc voltage of 120 V, and the maximum field current is 5A. The current of the field circuit is adjustable over the range from 0 to 10 A. The OCC of this generator is shown in the figure.

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A: The detailed solution is provided below.

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Q: gelner Inas voltage

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Q: 2 What is the efficiency of the generator at these conditions? * Your answer

A: ##2) The Efficiency of the synchronous generator can be obtained as follows

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HVDC

HVDC stands for high voltage direct current in the electric power transmission system. The high voltage direct current system uses direct current (DC) for the transmission of electrical power through transmission lines in contrast with the alternating current that is the AC system. The HVDC is used to transmit bulk power point-to-point through long distances transmission lines. Power is rapidly transferred because the efficiency of transmission lines is greatly increased over long distances due to HVDC lines.