91. Distances between points in a plane do not change when a coordinate system is rotated. In other words, the magnitude of a vector is invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Suppose a coordinate system S is rotated about its origin by angle o to become a new yxp- xo)² + (Yp- y@² = Vcx°p – x'q}² + (v'p- y' q}². coordinate system S' , as shown in the following figure. A point in a plane has coordinates (x, y) in S and coordinates (*, у) in S'. S (a) Show that, during the transformation of rotation, the coordinates in S' are expressed in terms of the coordinates in S by the following relations: S' Sx =x cos o + y sin o ly = -x sin o + ycos q' (b) Show that the distance of point P to the origin is invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Here, you have to show that ? + y² = \&°² + y?. (c) Show that the distance between points P and Q is invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Here, you have to show that
91. Distances between points in a plane do not change when a coordinate system is rotated. In other words, the magnitude of a vector is invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Suppose a coordinate system S is rotated about its origin by angle o to become a new yxp- xo)² + (Yp- y@² = Vcx°p – x'q}² + (v'p- y' q}². coordinate system S' , as shown in the following figure. A point in a plane has coordinates (x, y) in S and coordinates (*, у) in S'. S (a) Show that, during the transformation of rotation, the coordinates in S' are expressed in terms of the coordinates in S by the following relations: S' Sx =x cos o + y sin o ly = -x sin o + ycos q' (b) Show that the distance of point P to the origin is invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Here, you have to show that ? + y² = \&°² + y?. (c) Show that the distance between points P and Q is invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Here, you have to show that
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:91. Distances between points in a plane do not change
when a coordinate system is rotated. In other words, the
magnitude of a vector is invariant under rotations of the
coordinate system. Suppose a coordinate system S is
rotated about its origin by angle o to become a new
yxp- xo)² + (Yp- y@² = Vcx°p – x'q}² + (v'p- y' q}².
coordinate system S' , as shown in the following figure. A
point in a plane has coordinates (x, y) in S and coordinates
(*, у) in S'.
S
(a) Show that, during the transformation of rotation, the
coordinates in S' are expressed in terms of the coordinates
in S by the following relations:
S'
Sx =x cos o + y sin o
ly = -x sin o + ycos q'
(b) Show that the distance of point P to the origin is
invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Here,
you have to show that
? + y² = \&°² + y?.
(c) Show that the distance between points P and Q is
invariant under rotations of the coordinate system. Here,
you have to show that
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 7 steps with 7 images

Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON