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9. Which of the following statements does not describe a physical property of chlorine? A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt. B) The color of chlorine gas is green. C) The density of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure is 3.17 g/L. D) The freezing point of chlorine is -101°C. molec

9. Which of the following statements does not describe a physical property of chlorine? A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt. B) The color of chlorine gas is green. C) The density of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure is 3.17 g/L. D) The freezing point of chlorine is -101°C. molec

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Question 9 **Which of the following statements does not describe a physical property of chlorine?** A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt. B) The color of chlorine gas is green. C) The density of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure is 3.17 g/L. D) The freezing point of chlorine is -101°C. --- **Explanation:** When discussing chemical elements such as chlorine, it's important to understand the difference between physical and chemical properties: - **Physical properties** are attributes that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's chemical identity. Examples include color, density, and melting/freezing points. - **Chemical properties** describe the substance's ability to undergo changes that transform it into different substances. An example is reactivity with other elements or compounds. **Question Analysis:** - **A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt.** - This describes a chemical property because it pertains to chlorine's ability to react with sodium to form a new product (sodium chloride). - **B) The color of chlorine gas is green.** - This describes a physical property because it is an observable characteristic of chlorine gas in its natural state. - **C) The density of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure is 3.17 g/L.** - This describes a physical property as it pertains to the measurement of chlorine gas without altering its chemical structure. - **D) The freezing point of chlorine is -101°C.** - This describes a physical property because it indicates at what temperature chlorine changes its state from liquid to solid without changing its chemical structure. So, the correct answer is **A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt.** this is not a physical property, but rather a chemical property.
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 9 **Which of the following statements does not describe a physical property of chlorine?** A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt. B) The color of chlorine gas is green. C) The density of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure is 3.17 g/L. D) The freezing point of chlorine is -101°C. --- **Explanation:** When discussing chemical elements such as chlorine, it's important to understand the difference between physical and chemical properties: - **Physical properties** are attributes that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's chemical identity. Examples include color, density, and melting/freezing points. - **Chemical properties** describe the substance's ability to undergo changes that transform it into different substances. An example is reactivity with other elements or compounds. **Question Analysis:** - **A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt.** - This describes a chemical property because it pertains to chlorine's ability to react with sodium to form a new product (sodium chloride). - **B) The color of chlorine gas is green.** - This describes a physical property because it is an observable characteristic of chlorine gas in its natural state. - **C) The density of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure is 3.17 g/L.** - This describes a physical property as it pertains to the measurement of chlorine gas without altering its chemical structure. - **D) The freezing point of chlorine is -101°C.** - This describes a physical property because it indicates at what temperature chlorine changes its state from liquid to solid without changing its chemical structure. So, the correct answer is **A) Chlorine combines with sodium to form table salt.** this is not a physical property, but rather a chemical property.
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