9. Given the LU decompositions of the following matrices A, give bases for R(A), N(A), C(A), and N(AT). (Do not multiply out!) Check dimensions and orthogonality. 1 a. A = 2 2 2 4 1 -1 | 1 1 1 2 1 *b. A = 1 1 2 -1 -2 0 1 0 0 0

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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linear 3.4 Q9 sub a and b 

9. Given the LU decompositions of the following matrices \( A \), give bases for \( R(A) \), \( N(A) \), \( C(A) \), and \( N(A^T) \). (Do not multiply out!) Check dimensions and orthogonality.

a. \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 2 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \)

*b. \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & 0 \\ -2 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 2 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 2 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \)

c. \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ -1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 4 & -2 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 3 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \) 

In each case, consider the dimensions of the matrix and the orthogonality of the vectors within the provided matrices to establish the bases for the row space \( R(A) \), null space \( N(A) \), column space \( C(A) \), and the null space of the transpose \( N(A^T) \).
Transcribed Image Text:9. Given the LU decompositions of the following matrices \( A \), give bases for \( R(A) \), \( N(A) \), \( C(A) \), and \( N(A^T) \). (Do not multiply out!) Check dimensions and orthogonality. a. \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 2 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \) *b. \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & 0 \\ -2 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 2 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 2 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \) c. \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ -1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 4 & -2 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 3 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \) In each case, consider the dimensions of the matrix and the orthogonality of the vectors within the provided matrices to establish the bases for the row space \( R(A) \), null space \( N(A) \), column space \( C(A) \), and the null space of the transpose \( N(A^T) \).
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