9. An acute myocardial infarction, a thrombus of a coronary artery and ischemiaresults in necrosis. Patients complain of chest and epigastric pain radiating tothe arms, shoulders, neck and associated with sweating, nausca and shortnessof breath. Which serum enzyme activity measurement is used in clinic fordifferential diagnosis (from angina pectoris, acute pancreatitis, perforatedstomach ulcer, etc.)? For the answer:a) enumerate transaminases which are measured in serum enzyme diagnostics.Write down reactions catalyzed by these enzymes;b) specify the coenzyme of these enzymes;c) explain the importance of these reactions in amino acid metabolism;d) point out other enzymes and proteins measured in serum enzyme diagnosticsin myocardial infarction.

Answer- According to the mentioned disease conditions in the question, it has been studied that…

Answered: 9. An acute myocardial infarction, a…

Phlebotomy Essentials

6th Edition

ISBN:9781451194524

Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SRQ

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Prescribed: Mesna 2,500 mg in 125 mL Normal Saline by IV to infuse at 250 mL/hr. On hand: vial containing Mesna 100mg/mL. How many mL of Mesna should be added to the 125 mL IV bag of D5W to prepare this IV infusion?
6.
10. A doctor's order states: Captopril 25 mg PO E.i.d. for 7 days. If each tablet is 25 milligrams, how many tablets will the patient need in total for the 7 days?
Gout is difficult to accurately diagnosis; traditionally this disorder has been diagnosed by physician review of clinical signs (testing of joint fluid) and symptoms. It is unknown whether diagnostic imaging tests are reliable diagnostic tools for gout. The purpose of this diagnostic imaging tests (dual emission computerized tomography and plain x-ray) in 50 patients, 18 or older that have a confirmed diagnosis of gout currently being treated at SBUH. The 50 patients will first have an x-ray then the dual emission computerized tomography test. _pilot study is to compare the accuracy of different Hypothesis: There will be significant differences in the diagnostic accuracy of clinical signs (testing of joint fluid) and symptoms diagnostic methods and diagnostic imaging testing methods (dual emission computerized tomography and plain x-ray)? Design: Methods: sampling: data collection: data analysis: Would this study have inclusion/exclusion criteria: justify response?
83. A 25-year-old woman comes to the physician because of a 2-week history of left flank pain. She has had progressive weakness and decreased appetite during this period. Her temperature is 38°C (100.4°F). Physical examination shows left flank tenderness. Laboratory studies show a leukocyte count of 18,500/mm³. Urinalysis shows numerous RBCs and WBCs. A CT scan of the abdomen confirms an abscess of the lower pole of the left kidney. Which of the following is most likely preventing the spread of the infection to the surrounding organs? A) Fatty layer (Camper fascia) of the abdominal tela subcutanea B) Greater omentum C) Membranous layer (Scarpa fascia) of the abdominal tela subcutanea D) Pararenal fascia E) Perirenal (Gerota) fascia
1. A previously healthy 25-year-old-woman comes to the emergency department because of a 3-day history of fever, chest pain, and rapidly progressive shortness of breath. Use of an over-the-counter cold medication has not relieved her symptoms. She has no history of serious illness and takes no other medications. Her temperature is 40oC (104o F), pulse is 128/min and regular, respirations are 28/min and blood pressure is 80/54 mm Hg. Physical examination shows jugular venous distention and weak pulses in all extremities. Auscultation of the chest shows diffuse crackles bilaterally, muffled heart sounds, and a soft S2 gallop. After 30 minutes she goes into ventricular fibrillation and cannot be resuscitated. At autopsy, the heart is diffusely pale and floppy with focal petechiae, all chambers are markedly dilated.Histologic examination of cardiac tissue shows a lymphocytic infiltrate and myocardial necrosis. Which of the following infectious agents is the most likely cause these…
A patient of 28 years old complains of pains in the spine, persistent arterial hypertension. On examination: obesity of the face and trunk with disproportionately thin extremities, acne. Blood revealed hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia. It was diagnosed Itsenko-Cushing's disease. Questions: 1. What are the causes of Itsenko-Cushing's disease? 2. Indicate the characteristic changes in concentrations of corticotropin and glucocorticoids in the patient's blood. 3. Explain the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension in the patient. 4. What are the mechanisms of violation of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. 5. How can be explained the pain in the spine of the patient? 6. Describe the changes in the adrenal glands in Itsenko-Cushing's disease. 7. Describe the pathology of the patient's pituitary gland according to the different classifications.
Kindly explain the chart
A. Read this clinical case: Clinical Case #5 A patient arrives at the emergency room and her mother indicates that the patient fell out of her bed. It is quickly examined while cannulating to have an open vein and the following clinical manifestations are observed: ✓ Mydriasis ✓ Lethargy ✓ Dyspnea ✓ Weak pulse ✓ Hypotension ✓ Bradycardia B. The patient is believed to be in shock. Answer these questions depending on the case and symptoms: -What materials and equipment would you use from the emergency car to respond to the emergency? -What diagnostic tests would you do? - Pre and post trauma care. -Customer orientation focused on prevention.
21. A 45-year-old man is brought to the physician because of a 3-week history of fever and facial pain. His temperature is 38°C (100.4°F), pulse is 74/min, and respirations are 14/min. Physical examination shows tenderness, edema, and erythema around the left zygomatic bone. A CT scan of the head shows that the left maxillary sinus is filled with fluid. Fiberscopic rhinoscopy is done to examine the maxillary sinus. The inserted endoscope is most likely to traverse which of the following spaces before immediately entering the maxillary sinus in this patient? OA) Frontonasal duct B) Inferior meatus Oc) Middle meatus OD) Nasolacrimal duct E) Parotid duct OF) Sphenoethmoidal recess G) Superior meatus the
7. Compare and contrast deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and venous thromboembolism (VTE) in the post-operative patient. Disease Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Pulmonary Embolism (PE) Etiology Pathophysiology Clinical Manifestations Complications
A 20 year old man presented with jaundice and tiredness. On investigation his AST was 150IU/L, ALT was175IU/L and bilirubin was 4.5 mg/dl.Serum ceruloplasmin level where found to be low. Which mineral is required to treat this condition?

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