9. A buffer solution is made of 6.1 g of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) and 0.60 g of sodium benzoate (C6H5COONa) in exactly 500 cm³ of solution I (a) What is the pH of the buffer? (b) If the solution is diluted to exactly 1 litre with pure water, what is the new pH of the solution? (c) Write a chemical equation to show what happens when NaOH is added to this buffer. (d) Calculate the pH of 85 cm³ of buffer after 0.80 g of NaOH is added to it. Assume no volume change.

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9.
A buffer solution is made of 6.1 g of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) and 0.60 g of sodium
benzoate (C6H5COONa) in exactly 500 cm³ of solution
I
(a) What is the pH of the buffer?
(b) If the solution is diluted to exactly 1 litre with pure water, what is the new pH of the
solution?
(c) Write a chemical equation to show what happens when NaOH is added to this buffer.
(d) Calculate the pH of 85 cm³ of buffer after 0.80 g of NaOH is added to it. Assume no
volume change.
Transcribed Image Text:9. A buffer solution is made of 6.1 g of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) and 0.60 g of sodium benzoate (C6H5COONa) in exactly 500 cm³ of solution I (a) What is the pH of the buffer? (b) If the solution is diluted to exactly 1 litre with pure water, what is the new pH of the solution? (c) Write a chemical equation to show what happens when NaOH is added to this buffer. (d) Calculate the pH of 85 cm³ of buffer after 0.80 g of NaOH is added to it. Assume no volume change.
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