9. A 3-phase, 50 Hz, 132 kV overhead line has conductors placed in a horizontal plane 4.5 m apart. Conductor diameter is 2.5 cm. If the line length is 120 km, calculate the charging current per phase assuming complete transposition.

A 230-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase completely transposed overhead line has one ACSR 954 kcmil conductor per phase and flat horizontal phase spacing, with 7 m between adjacent conductors Determine the inductance in H/m and the inductive reactance in /km.

GMR calculate

In an outdoor substation the three bus-bar conductors are supported by units of post type insulators. Each unit consists of a stack of 3 pin type insulators fixed one on the top of the other. The voltage across the lowest insulator is 13kV and that across the next unit is 12KV. Estimate: 17. i. ratio of mutual to self-capacitance ii. the bus-bar voltage of the substation. iii. Efficiency across the string of insulators

Some electricians do not bother to calculate the minimum size of neutral service conductor. They size the minimum ungrounded conductor size and then use this information to determine the minimum neutral conductor size. Explain how they determine the minimum neutral size using the minimum ungrounded conductor siz

400Ω A k=0.9 600Ω B k=0.8 66Ω 600Ω

A 60 Hz, three-phase, transposed transmission line, is designed with three bobolink conductors per phase, in horizontal arrangement as shown in the figure below. Distance between consecutive phases is D = 6.2 m and distance among bundle conductors is h =0.5m. Each conductor has a radius of 18 mm and a GMR of 14.39mm. The per phase resistance is 1.677x10-5 2/m. r= 18 mm GMR= 14.39 mm a b h D D The per phase shunt admittance assuming zero conductance in µO/km is: О a., 5.4347 O b. j5.3316 О с /4.2266 O d. j4.0973 O e. 59630.2922 + j10.9770

For the overhead line of the configuration shown in Figure below operating at 60 Hz and a conductortemperature of 708C, determine the resistance per phase, inductive reactance in ohms/mile/phase,and the current carrying capacity of the overhead line. Each conductor is ACSR Cardinal of Table A.4.

In an outdoor substation the three bus-bar conductors are supported by units of post type insulators. Each unit consists of a stack of 3 pin type insulators fixed one on the top of the other. The voltage across the lowest insulator is 15kV and that across the next unit is 12kV. Estimate: ratio of mutual to self-capacitance i. the bus-bar voltage of the substation. Efficiency across the string of insulators ii. iii.

A 33 kV single core cable has a conductor diameter of 1 cm and a sheath of inside diameter 4 cm. Find the maximum and minimum stress in the insulation.