College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![### Electric Force Calculation
**Diagram Description:**
- There are two spheres, labeled A and B.
- Sphere A has a charge of +2 C.
- Sphere B has a charge of +7 C.
- The distance between the centers of both spheres is 9 meters.
**Question:**
Determine the electric force exerted on sphere A.
**Answer Options:**
- \(1.4 \times 10^{10}\) newtons
- \(1.3 \times 10^{11}\) newtons
- \(9 \times 10^{9}\) newtons
- \(1.6 \times 10^{9}\) newtons (correct option)
To solve this, use Coulomb's law:
\[ F = k \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2} \]
where:
- \( F \) is the electric force,
- \( k \) is Coulomb's constant (\( 8.99 \times 10^9 \, \text{N m}^2/\text{C}^2 \)),
- \( q_1 \) and \( q_2 \) are the charges,
- \( r \) is the distance between the charges.
Plug in the values:
\[ F = 8.99 \times 10^9 \times \frac{|2 \times 7|}{9^2} \]
After calculation, the correct answer is \( 1.6 \times 10^9 \) newtons.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0da0f557-1ae8-4603-8eb2-c90f60364b62%2Fd7026246-47eb-447c-a6bf-d8d33968797f%2F84oc6vl_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Electric Force Calculation
**Diagram Description:**
- There are two spheres, labeled A and B.
- Sphere A has a charge of +2 C.
- Sphere B has a charge of +7 C.
- The distance between the centers of both spheres is 9 meters.
**Question:**
Determine the electric force exerted on sphere A.
**Answer Options:**
- \(1.4 \times 10^{10}\) newtons
- \(1.3 \times 10^{11}\) newtons
- \(9 \times 10^{9}\) newtons
- \(1.6 \times 10^{9}\) newtons (correct option)
To solve this, use Coulomb's law:
\[ F = k \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2} \]
where:
- \( F \) is the electric force,
- \( k \) is Coulomb's constant (\( 8.99 \times 10^9 \, \text{N m}^2/\text{C}^2 \)),
- \( q_1 \) and \( q_2 \) are the charges,
- \( r \) is the distance between the charges.
Plug in the values:
\[ F = 8.99 \times 10^9 \times \frac{|2 \times 7|}{9^2} \]
After calculation, the correct answer is \( 1.6 \times 10^9 \) newtons.
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