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8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow: Cl(g) + O3(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g) (b) Lewis Struct. of ClO: CIO(g) + O3(g) → CI(g) + 2 O2(8) Overall: AH =-285 kJ/mol, (a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above. (b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the CIO molecule in the box, considering electronegativity while placing the unpaired electron. (c)Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts:

8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow: Cl(g) + O3(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g) (b) Lewis Struct. of ClO: CIO(g) + O3(g) → CI(g) + 2 O2(8) Overall: AH =-285 kJ/mol, (a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above. (b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the CIO molecule in the box, considering electronegativity while placing the unpaired electron. (c)Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts:

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow: CI(g) + 03(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g) (b) Lewis Struct. of Cl0: CIO(g) + O3(g) → Cl(g) + 2 O2(g) Overall: AH = -285 kJ/mol,xn (a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above. (b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the ClO molecule unpaired electron. the box, considering electronegativity while placing the (c) Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts: (d)Write the rate law assuming the first step is the rate determining step (the REAL MECHANISM): (e) Write the rate law assuming, incorrectly, that the second step is the rate determining step: (f) Circle the diagram below that best represents the REAL mechanism, and briefly explain why you chose it. (g) A general form of the reaction is shown below. Propose another element that could stand in for X and say why you chose it. (~10 WoL) Reaction Progress Reaction Progress X + 03 → XO + O2 XO + 03 → X + 2 O2 2 03 → 3 02 Reaction Progress Reaction Progress
Transcribed Image Text:8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow: CI(g) + 03(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g) (b) Lewis Struct. of Cl0: CIO(g) + O3(g) → Cl(g) + 2 O2(g) Overall: AH = -285 kJ/mol,xn (a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above. (b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the ClO molecule unpaired electron. the box, considering electronegativity while placing the (c) Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts: (d)Write the rate law assuming the first step is the rate determining step (the REAL MECHANISM): (e) Write the rate law assuming, incorrectly, that the second step is the rate determining step: (f) Circle the diagram below that best represents the REAL mechanism, and briefly explain why you chose it. (g) A general form of the reaction is shown below. Propose another element that could stand in for X and say why you chose it. (~10 WoL) Reaction Progress Reaction Progress X + 03 → XO + O2 XO + 03 → X + 2 O2 2 03 → 3 02 Reaction Progress Reaction Progress
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