8. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) between nerve cells. Deficiency of dopamine results in Parkinson's disease. Administration of dopamine does not stop the symptoms of this disease because dopamine in the blood cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. The drug Dopa, however, does give relief from Parkinson's symptoms. It can pass through the blood brain barrier and is converted by enzymes inside brain cells to dopamine: но- poOH -CH2CHNH2 HO ÇOOH CO2 HO но- -CH2CH2NH2 Dopa Dopamine This reaction is an example of O acid - base reaction G addition 6 substitution elimination
8. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) between nerve cells. Deficiency of dopamine results in Parkinson's disease. Administration of dopamine does not stop the symptoms of this disease because dopamine in the blood cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. The drug Dopa, however, does give relief from Parkinson's symptoms. It can pass through the blood brain barrier and is converted by enzymes inside brain cells to dopamine: но- poOH -CH2CHNH2 HO ÇOOH CO2 HO но- -CH2CH2NH2 Dopa Dopamine This reaction is an example of O acid - base reaction G addition 6 substitution elimination
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:8. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter (chemical messenger) between nerve cells. Deficiency of
dopamine results in Parkinson's disease. Administration of dopamine does not stop the
symptoms of this disease because dopamine in the blood cannot cross the blood-brain
barrier. The drug Dopa, however, does give relief from Parkinson's symptoms. It can pass
through the blood brain barrier and is converted by enzymes inside brain cells to dopamine:
соон
CH2CHNH2
HO
ÇOOH
но-
CO2
HO
HO
-CH2CH2NH2
Dopa
Dopamine
This reaction is an example of
@ acid - base reaction
6 addition
6. substitution
@ elimination
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