-8 When a shower is turned on in a closed bathroom, the splashing of the water on the bare tub can fill the room's air with negatively charged ions and produce an electric field in the air as great as 1000 N/C. Consider a bathroom with dimensions 2.5 m X 3.0 m x 2.0 m. Along the ceiling, floor, and four walls, approximate the electric field in the air as being directed perpendicular to the sur- face and as having a uniform magnitude of 600 N/C.Also, treat those surfaces as forming a closed Gaussian surface around the room's air. What are (a) the volume charge density p and (b) the number of excess elementary charges e per cubic meter in the room's air?

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Solve by calculating the area of each surface first and also calculate the flux of each surface then add all 6 fluxes to get the net flux and use that to fi d the total charge enclosed
CH23_Exercises_ PDF
T
-8 When a shower is turned on in a closed bathroom, the
splashing of the water on the bare tub can fill the room's air with
negatively charged ions and produce an electric field in the air as
great as 1000 N/C. Consider a bathroom with dimensions 2.5 m ×
3.0 m × 2.0 m. Along the cœiling, floor, and four walls, approximate
the clectric field in the air as being directed perpendicular to the sur-
face and as having a uniform magnitude of 600 N/C.Also, treat those
surfaces as forming a closed Gaussian surface around the room's air.
What are (a) the volume charge density p and (b) the number of
excess elementary charges e per cubic meter in the room's air?
II
Transcribed Image Text:CH23_Exercises_ PDF T -8 When a shower is turned on in a closed bathroom, the splashing of the water on the bare tub can fill the room's air with negatively charged ions and produce an electric field in the air as great as 1000 N/C. Consider a bathroom with dimensions 2.5 m × 3.0 m × 2.0 m. Along the cœiling, floor, and four walls, approximate the clectric field in the air as being directed perpendicular to the sur- face and as having a uniform magnitude of 600 N/C.Also, treat those surfaces as forming a closed Gaussian surface around the room's air. What are (a) the volume charge density p and (b) the number of excess elementary charges e per cubic meter in the room's air? II
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