Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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8

Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 8: Reaction Prediction**
**Question:**
Predict the product of the following reaction.
**Reaction Details:**
- The starting compound is an organic molecule with a primary amine group (-NH₂) attached to a straight alkyl chain.
- The reaction sequence involves two steps:
**Step 1:**
- Reagent: CH₃CH₂Br
- Byproduct: NH₄Br
**Step 2:**
- Reagent: CH₃Br
- Byproduct: NH₄Br
**Diagram Explanation:**
The image depicts a sequence of reactions where a primary amine undergoes alkylation. The first step involves the addition of ethyl bromide (CH₃CH₂Br), and the second step involves methyl bromide (CH₃Br). In each step, ammonium bromide (NH₄Br) is formed as a byproduct, indicating nucleophilic substitution reactions where the amine's nitrogen atom is alkylated, forming secondary and tertiary amine products.
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