8) Calculate the luminosity of a star that has a radius of 3Rs and a temperature of 2Tsum-
Q: 12) Estimate the wavelength of the radiation emitted by an interstellar cloud of 4000 K. nts)
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A: Luminosity can be defined as an absolute measure of radiated power emitted by a light source over…
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A: Given that:-Luminosity, L=78.4×1026 Watt.Radius, r= 1.2×106 kmr= 1.2×106×103m=1.2×109 mWe know…
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Q: 8) Star A has an apparent magnitude of 2.5 and star B has an apparent magnitude of 3.9. Calculate…
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Q: 2) What happens when one of the star ina binary system becomes a black hole.
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A: Gravitation.
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A: The more mass the star has faster it burns down and explode into a supernova.
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A:
Q: 29) Estimate the distance to the North Star if it has an absolute magnitude of -3.2 and an apparent…
A: In astronomy when studying a star or any celestial object we use two different magnitudes. Apparent…
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Q: 15) Calculate the gravitational redshift caused by Sun on the photons coming from its surface.
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A: Distance is increased by 3 times That means r= 3R R is the initial distance
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Q: A star is observed to be thrice the size of the Sun with temperature of 1.3Tsun. Estimate its…
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A:
Q: Consider a gas of pure ionized hydrogen. Calculate the central pressure of a Sun- like star which is…
A: Given, Temperature T = 2 × 108 K Mass density D = 2 × 105 kg/m3 Pressure P…
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Q: Explain how we can determine the temperature of a star without going there.
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Q: 4) Why infrared is preferred to observe the stars around Sgr A*?
A: There are molecules of gas and dust in interstellar space. They are sent out when a star dies.…
Q: Calculate the distance of a star if the stellar spectrum indicates an absolute magnitude of -10.0,…
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A: The luminosity of a star or an astronomical object is defined as the energy radiated per unit of…
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Q: 1) How are luminosity, mass and temperature of a star related?
A:
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Q: 7) The H-alpha line from a star is observed to be 850 nm. Estimate its redshift
A:
Q: List the seven main classes of stars, from hottest to coolest.
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Q: Consider the following stellar spectra from the sun and from a supercluster of galaxies. ABSORPTION…
A: Given information: The absorption spectrum of the Sun compared to the Super-cluster of galaxies:
Q: 7) Calculate the luminosity of a star that has a radius of 4.2Rsun and a temperature of 5Tsun
A: Stars generate an immense amount of energy through fusion. The luminosity of a star or a galaxy is…
- The luminosity of a star or a galaxy is defined as the energy radiated by the star or galaxy.
- The luminosity is directly proportional to the temperature. Hotter stars are more luminous than colder stars.
- The luminosity of a star can be defined in terms of the luminosity of the Sun. It is given by,
Here L is the luminosity of the star, LSun is the luminosity of the Sun, R is the radius of the star, RSun is the radius of the Sun, T is the temperature of the star, and TSun is the temperature of the Sun.
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