8) Approximately 71% of all modern college students claim that the main reason they are attending college is to make more money after graduation. In 1967, approximately 83% of all college students claimed that they were attending college primarily to develop a meaningful philosophy of life. Let n = 1, 2, 3... Represent the first person who is a college student selected at random who says he or she is in college primarily to make more money after graduation. a) Write out a formula for the probability distribution of the random variable n b) Find the probability that n = 1, n 2, n 23 c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), where n represents the first person who was a college student in 1967 selected at random who claimed the primary reason for attending college was to develop a meaningful philosophy of life

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8) Approximately 71% of all modern college students claim that the main reason they are attending college is to
make more money after graduation. In 1967, approximately 83% of all college students claimed that they were
attending college primarily to develop a meaningful philosophy of life. Let n = 1, 2, 3.... Represent the first
person who is a college student selected at random who says he or she is in college primarily to make more
money after graduation.
a) Write out a formula for the probability distribution of the random variable n
b) Find the probability that n = 1, n = 2, n 23
c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), where n represents the first person who was a college student in 1967
selected at random who claimed the primary reason for attending college was to develop a meaningful
philosophy of life
Transcribed Image Text:8) Approximately 71% of all modern college students claim that the main reason they are attending college is to make more money after graduation. In 1967, approximately 83% of all college students claimed that they were attending college primarily to develop a meaningful philosophy of life. Let n = 1, 2, 3.... Represent the first person who is a college student selected at random who says he or she is in college primarily to make more money after graduation. a) Write out a formula for the probability distribution of the random variable n b) Find the probability that n = 1, n = 2, n 23 c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), where n represents the first person who was a college student in 1967 selected at random who claimed the primary reason for attending college was to develop a meaningful philosophy of life
Expert Solution
Step 1

Let, N = First person who is a college student and is primarily in college to make more money after graduation.

(a) The probability distribution function of the random variable n is a geometric distribution with parameter p=71%.

The formula is;

P(N=n)=p(1-p)n-1, n=1, 2, 3,...0, otherwiseP(N=n)=0.71(1-0.71)n-1, n=1, 2, 3,...0, otherwise

(b)

n=1P(N=1)=0.71×(1-0.71)0 =0.71n=2P(N=2)=0.71×(1-0.71)1=0.2059P(N3)=1-P(N<3)=1-P(N2)=1-[P(N=1)+P(N=2)]=1-[0.71×(1-0.71)0 ]-[0.71×(1-0.71)1 ]=1-0.9159=0.0841

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