79. A taxpayer owns a business that generated a $7,000 loss. She sold some of the land she uses for the business at a $3,000. gain, and some business equip- ment at a loss of $1,000. She also earned $1,750 from her part-time job. She earned $450 in interest on her personal savings account. She files as single and claims the standard deduction. Her standard deduction is $12,550. Her net operating loss (NOL) is

79. A taxpayer owns a business that generated a $7,000 loss. She sold some of the land she uses for the business at a $3,000. gain, and some business equip- ment at a loss of $1,000. She also earned $1,750 from her part-time job. She earned $450 in interest on her personal savings account. She files as single and claims the standard deduction. Her standard deduction is $12,550. Her net operating loss (NOL) is

Income Tax Fundamentals 2020

38th Edition

ISBN:9780357391129

Author:WHITTENBURG

Publisher:WHITTENBURG

Chapter5: Deductions For And From Agi

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 25MCQ

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Determine whether the taxpayer has income that is subject to taxation in each of the following situations: a. Capital Motor Company is going out of business. As a result, June is able to purchase a car for 12,000; its original sticker price was 25,000. b. Chuck is the sole owner of Ransom, Inc., a corporation. He purchases a machine from Ransom for 10,000. Ransom had paid 50,000 for the machine, which was worth 30,000 at the time of the sale to Chuck. c. Gerry is an elementary school teacher. She receives the Teacher of the Month Award for February. As part of the award, she gets to drive a new car supplied by a local dealer for a month. The rental value of the car is 400 per month. d. Payne has worked for Stewart Company for the last 25 years. On the 25th anniversary of his employment with Stewart, he receives a set of golf clubs worth 1,200 as a reward for his years of loyal service to the company. e. Anna enters a sweepstakes contest that was advertised on the back of a cereal box, and wins 30,000. The prize will be paid out in 30 annual installments of 1,000. She receives her first check this year. f. Terry buys an antique vase at an estate auction for 780. Upon returning home, she accidentally drops the vase and finds that a 100 bill had been taped inside it.
Sheila, a single taxpayer, is a retired computer executive with a taxable income of 100,000 in the current year. She receives 30,000 per year in tax-exempt municipal bond interest. Adam and Tanya are married and have no children. Adam and Tanyas 100,000 taxable income is comprised solely of wages they earn from their jobs. Calculate and compare the amount of tax Sheila pays with Adam and Tanyas tax. How well does the ability-to-pay concept work in this situation?
Which of the following would preclude a taxpayer from deducting student loan interest expense? a. The total amount paid is 1,000. b. The taxpayer is single with AGI of 55,000. c. The taxpayer is married filing jointly with AGI of 120,000. d. The taxpayer is taken as a dependent of another taxpayer.
Martha is a self-employed tax accountant who drives her car to visit clients on a regular basis. She drives her car 4,000 miles for business and 10,000 for commuting and other personal use. Assuming Martha uses the standard mileage method, how much is her auto expense for the year? Where in her tax return should Martha claim this deduction? _________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Christine is a single 50 -year-old taxpayer with no dependents, Her only income is $ 40,750 of wages. Calculate her taxable income and her tax liability. Please show your work. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In each of the following problems, identify the tax issue(s) posed by the facts presented. Determine the possible tax consequences of each issue that you identify. Thans grandmother dies and leaves him jewelry worth 40,000. In addition, he is the beneficiary of a 100,000 life insurance policy that his grandmother had bought before she retired.
In 2019, Lou has a salary of $53,300 from her job. She also has interest income of $1,600 and dividend income of $ 400. Lou is single and has no dependents. During the year, Lou sold silver coins held as an investment for a $7,000 loss. Calculate the following amounts for Lou: Adjusted gross income $ ____________________ Standard deduction $ ____________________ Taxable income $ ____________________
Arthur and Cora are married and have 2 dependent children. They have a gross income of 95,000. Their allowable deductions for adjusted gross income total 4,000, and they have total allowable itemized deductions of 26,250. a. What is Arthur and Coras taxable income? b. What is Arthur and Coras income tax? c. If Arthur has 3,900 and Cora has 3,600 withheld from their paychecks, are they entitled to a refund, or do they owe additional taxes?
Bill and Anne Chambers are married and file a joint return. They have no children. Their college friend Ryan lived with them for the entire current tax year. Ryan is 40 years old and earned 2,000 at a part-time job and received 25,000 in municipal bond interest. Ryan is a citizen of the United States and is unmarried. Which of the following statements is true regarding claiming Ryan as a dependent on the Chamberses tax return? a. If Ryan earns 15,000 in self-employment income in addition to the part-time job and municipal bond interest, he will qualify as a dependent on the Chamberses tax return. b. Ryan qualifies as a dependent for the Chamberses under the qualifying child rules. c. As long as Ryan does not provide more than half of his own support, he qualifies as a dependent for the Chamberses under the qualifying relative rules because he lived with them for the entire year. d. As long as the Chamberses provide more than half of Ryans support, he qualifies as a dependent for the Chamberses under the qualifying relative rules.