77kx-m 98.97 KN 9.6m 64m 88FN 8m 8m 88FN-M

Q: Part 1 Determine the answers for each size on the Civil Scales: (A) 1"=10' (for answers 1-3) &…

A:

Q: Fill in the following Leveling Notes. In your handwritten notes, perform a page check and calculate…

A: Surveying is a very important branch of civil engineering as it is mainly dealt with the measurement…

Q: d t (consta nt thicknes s) b Area (xbar) Ixo lyo ly NA 1- = 11 in 0.3 in 4 in 3.300 in2 1.495 in…

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Q: How to draw a free body diagram please.

A: As per guidelines we need to answer only first question so please repost rest questions separately

Q: The top-down approach is typically used on simple projects in which the tasks and schedule are…

A: the answer is false

Q: Given: Traverse with omitted measurements. (a) Calculate the distance of line GA (b) Determine the…

A: Given: Traverse with omitted measurements. To find (a) Calculate the distance of line GA (b)…

Q: Do not include the unit in writing the answer. Use small letters (lowercase) in writing the words…

A: Calculate area as follows:

Braced cuts

The braced cut is a method of providing lateral support to the soil in foundation trenches, to prevent the trenches from deformation by the caving in of soil and resisting it from moving laterally. During shallow excavation in firm soil, generally, slopes are provided to resist the caving in of soil. During shallow excavation in soft soil and deep excavation, the chances of caving in of soil increase. Hence, it becomes necessary to make a provision to resist the deformation of trenches due to caving in of soil. The braced cut is the method used for such conditions. The excavation using braced cuts is a bit uneconomical as compared to the traditional open-cut excavation method but provides better safety than the cut excavation method.