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74. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newborn? A) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic ungs B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia

74. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newborn? A) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic ungs B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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74. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newborn? A) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic lungs B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia
Transcribed Image Text:74. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newborn? A) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic lungs B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia
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