7.00% 6.50% 6.00% 5.50% 5.00% 4.50% 4.00% 3.50% 3.00% 2.50% 2.00% 1.50% 1.00% 0.50% 0.00% Bank Excess Reserves (SBillion) Consider the above graph that shows demand for excess reserves by the banking system as a whole. The discount rate is 4.5 percent and the Fed pays an interest of 1.50 percent on excess reserves. Currently banks as a whole are holding an excess reserve of $70 billion (all non-borrowed). This means that the equilibrium fed funds rate is percent. Suppose that demand for excess reserves by the banking system increases by $20 billion (banks collectively want to hold $20 billion more excess reserves). In that case, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to percent. Suppose that demand for excess reserves by the banking system increases by another $20 billion (now demand has increased by a total of $40 billion). In that case, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to percent. Fed Funds Rate $110 $120 $130 $140 OSTS $160

7.00% 6.50% 6.00% 5.50% 5.00% 4.50% 4.00% 3.50% 3.00% 2.50% 2.00% 1.50% 1.00% 0.50% 0.00% Bank Excess Reserves (SBillion) Consider the above graph that shows demand for excess reserves by the banking system as a whole. The discount rate is 4.5 percent and the Fed pays an interest of 1.50 percent on excess reserves. Currently banks as a whole are holding an excess reserve of $70 billion (all non-borrowed). This means that the equilibrium fed funds rate is percent. Suppose that demand for excess reserves by the banking system increases by $20 billion (banks collectively want to hold $20 billion more excess reserves). In that case, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to percent. Suppose that demand for excess reserves by the banking system increases by another $20 billion (now demand has increased by a total of $40 billion). In that case, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to percent. Fed Funds Rate $110 $120 $130 $140 OSTS $160

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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You are given the following balance sheet of the Summer Bank (21) Balance sheet of the Winter bank Assets Liabilities Cash $ 8,000 Deposited with the Fed $ 5,000 Loans $ 117,000 Deposits $ 80,000 Capital $ 50,000 Total $ 130,000 Total $ 130,000 The required reserve ratio (RRR) on all deposits is 5% d,What would be the excess reserves of this bank after the RRR is changed to 4%? e.How much new amount of loan will this bank be able to create with the RRR of 4%? f.How much new amount of loan the entire banking system be able to create because of the excess reserves? g.What happened to the money supply after the RRR was decreased to 4% from 5%?
XYZ Corporation is trying to decide whether it should buy money market instruments or leave its funds on deposit at a commercial bank. Which of the following is an advantage of buying money market instruments over leaving funds on deposit at a commercial bank that XYZ should be aware of? a. Money market instruments offer a higher yield than leaving funds on deposit at a commercial bank. b. Money market instruments are more liquid than funds on deposit at a commercial bank. c. Money market instruments are safer than leaving funds on deposit at a commercial bank. d. Money market instruments involve a financial middleman.
The table below is the balance sheet for all banks combined in the banking system. All banks have a target reserve ratio of 5%. Assets Reserves Loans $160,000 $ 2,533,250 Liabilities/Equity Demand Deposits $3,037,500 $ Shareholders' equity 337,500 Securities Fixed assets Total 337,500 344,250 3,375,000 Total 3,375,000 a. The amount of excess reserves is $ b. The maximum amount that loans and deposits could be increased by is $ c. Assume that the system becomes fully loaned up. Show the new balance sheet in the table above. d. Now that the system is fully loaned up, the money supply will have Increased by $
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The average vault cash for the computation period has been estimated to be $1 million per day.a. What level of average daily reserves is required to be held by the bank during the maintenance period, May 11 – 24?b. Is the bank in compliance with the requirements?c. What amount of required reserves can be carried over to the following computation period?d. If the average cost of funds to the bank is 8 percent per year and deposits at the Fed pay 0.5 percent, what is the effect on the income statement for this bank for this reserve period?
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Table 13.1: FIRST COMMERCIAL BANK Asset Liabilities S150,000 S100,000 Total Reserves: $1,000,000 $200,000 Deposits Net Worth Required Reserves ? Excess Reserves ? Loans $1,200,000 Total $1,200,000 Total 15. Refer to Table 13. 1. First Commercial bank's excess reserves equal $ a) 150,000 b) 250,000 c) 100,000 d) 50,000