annual interest cost on deposits

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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The following tables show the balance sheets of two banks: Wide Bank and Narrow Bank.
Wide Bank Balance Sheet
Assets
Llabilities and Net Worth
Reserves
$100,000
Checking deposits
$300,000
Loans outstanding $250,000 Stockholders' equity
$50,000
Total
$350,000
Total
$350,000
Narrow Bank Balance Sheet
Assets
Liabilities and Net Worth
Reserves
$0
Checking deposits
$0
Loans outstanding $500,000 Stockholders' equity $500,000
Total
$500,000
Total
$500,000
Wide Bank
is a levered bank, while Narrow Bank
is an unlevered bank.
Narrow Bank
h banks offer an annual rate of 4% on checking deposits and charge an annual rate of 8% on loans.
Wide Bank
Por wiue vank, the annual interest cost on deposits is s
profit of s
and the annual return on loans is s
Hence, Wide Bank earns a net
], which represents a rate of return of
% (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) on stockholders' equity.
For Narrow Bank, the annual interest cost on deposits is s
and the annual return on loans is s
. Hence, Narrow Bank earns a
net profit of s
which represents a rate of return of|
% (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) on stockholders' equity.
Suppose that the value of loans in both banks declines by 10%. The amount of loans outstanding for Wide Bank decreases from $250,000 to
1, which represents a loss of
% (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) of stockholders' equity. The amount of loans outstanding for
% (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) of stockholders' equity.
Narrow Bank decreases from $500,000 to $
which represents a loss of
Therefore,
provides a higher rate of return to its investors, and
exposes its investors to greater risk in the event
of a decline in the value of loans.
Transcribed Image Text:The following tables show the balance sheets of two banks: Wide Bank and Narrow Bank. Wide Bank Balance Sheet Assets Llabilities and Net Worth Reserves $100,000 Checking deposits $300,000 Loans outstanding $250,000 Stockholders' equity $50,000 Total $350,000 Total $350,000 Narrow Bank Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Net Worth Reserves $0 Checking deposits $0 Loans outstanding $500,000 Stockholders' equity $500,000 Total $500,000 Total $500,000 Wide Bank is a levered bank, while Narrow Bank is an unlevered bank. Narrow Bank h banks offer an annual rate of 4% on checking deposits and charge an annual rate of 8% on loans. Wide Bank Por wiue vank, the annual interest cost on deposits is s profit of s and the annual return on loans is s Hence, Wide Bank earns a net ], which represents a rate of return of % (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) on stockholders' equity. For Narrow Bank, the annual interest cost on deposits is s and the annual return on loans is s . Hence, Narrow Bank earns a net profit of s which represents a rate of return of| % (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) on stockholders' equity. Suppose that the value of loans in both banks declines by 10%. The amount of loans outstanding for Wide Bank decreases from $250,000 to 1, which represents a loss of % (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) of stockholders' equity. The amount of loans outstanding for % (Hint: Round to 1 decimal place.) of stockholders' equity. Narrow Bank decreases from $500,000 to $ which represents a loss of Therefore, provides a higher rate of return to its investors, and exposes its investors to greater risk in the event of a decline in the value of loans.
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