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- Economists define normal goods as having a positive income elasticity. We can divide normal goods into two types: Those whose income elasticity is less than one and those whose income elasticity is greater than one. Think about products that would fall into each category. Can you come up with a name for each category?Income effects depend on the income elasticity ofdemand for each good that you buy. If one of the goodsyou buy has a negative income elasticity, that is, it is aninferior good, what must be true of the income elasticityof the other good you buy?|Unit 3 Midterm Economics A docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAlpQLSfDzcagnpq9EUKBs3AWMb. a change in quantity demanded for one product or service causes a change in simple demand for a related product or service. * In 2. O Elasticity of Demand O Cross Elasticity of Demand O Diminishing Marginal Utility O Cost-Benefit Analysis O All of These O None of These The rules of the price system operate in all markets of a capitalist/market economy. The market where consumers earn income Market. by selling resources to business resources is called O Consumer
- Consider a local fast food restaurant. The following table shows the maximum price that Alex and Anna will pay for two products: chicken nuggets and fries. Alex Anna Are Alex and Anna's demands negatively or positively correlated? Explain. Table 2: Maximum Price Chicken Nuggets O Positively correlated as Alex wants to pay lower prices for both Chicken nuggets and fries. O Positively correlated as Anna wants to pay higher prices for both Chicken nuggets and fries. O Negatively correlated as Alex wants to pay lower prices for both Chicken nuggets and fries. O Negatively correlated as Anna wants to pay lower prices for both Chicken nuggets and fries. $1.50 $2.55 Fries $0.5 $1.0For normal goodsA) the substitution effect of a price decrease will decrease the quantity of the good demanded while theincome effect of a price decrease will increase the quantity of the good demanded.B) the substitution and income effects of a price decrease will both increase the quantity of the gooddemanded.C) the substitution and income effects of a price decrease will both decrease the quantity of the gooddemanded.D) the substitution effect of a price decrease will increase the quantity of the good demanded while theincome effect of a price decrease will decrease the quantity of the good demanded.Which of the following combinations best describes the effects.of a consumer income increase on the market demand for a f1ormal and aninferior good? Demand increases for the normal good, and denand decreases for the nfenor good. b. Demand increases for the normal good, and demand does not change for the inferior good. c. Demand decreases for the normal good, and demand decreases for the inferior good.
- QUESTION 8 The demand for bicycles decreases by 10 as a result of an increase in the price of bicycles. The substitution effect alone would predict a decrease of 12 units. We can conclude that O a. Bicycles are a Giffen good O b. Bicycles are inferior goods OG Bicycles have a positive elasticity of demand with respect to income O d. Substitution and income effects have the same magnitude O e. None of the proposed answers is correctIf a good is inferior and the price increases, then the income effect will be O negative O ambiguous O positive zeroThe other name of inferior goods is Giffen goods Select one: a. True O b. False
- . It is a hot day, and Bert is thirsty. Here is the value heplaces on each bottle of water:Value of first bottle $7Value of second bottle $5Value of third bottle $3Value of fourth bottle $1a. From this information, derive Bert’s demandschedule. Graph his demand curve for bottledwater.b. If the price of a bottle of water is $4, how manybottles does Bert buy? How much consumersurplus does Bert get from his purchases? ShowBert’s consumer surplus in your graph.c. If the price falls to $2, how does quantitydemanded change? How does Bert’s consumersurplus change? Show these changes in yourgraph.Quèstion 9 Income elasticity will be negative for inferior goods O True O Falseent Course ons @ 2 W 3 e d For each of the following pairs of goods, select which is likely to have more INELASTIC demand. In the next question you will explain your answer (for one of them), but for now select which is more likely to be more inelastic. (a) Gasoline OR Strawberry Car Air Freshener [Select] (b) Peanut Butter M&M's at 7-11 OR All Candy at 7-11 [Select] (c) The only tailor in a small city OR One of 15 dry cleaners in the same city [Select] C $ 4 % 5 t 5.0 g Oll 6 O b y h & N 7 U n 8 O i E ( 9 k ✓ O