7. Use an adjoint matrix to solve the linear system. 2r + 3y – 5z = 22 y+ 3z = -8 2z = -6
7. Use an adjoint matrix to solve the linear system. 2r + 3y – 5z = 22 y+ 3z = -8 2z = -6
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Equations and Inequations
Equations and inequalities describe the relationship between two mathematical expressions.
Linear Functions
A linear function can just be a constant, or it can be the constant multiplied with the variable like x or y. If the variables are of the form, x2, x1/2 or y2 it is not linear. The exponent over the variables should always be 1.
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![**Problem 7**: Use an adjoint matrix to solve the linear system.
\[
\begin{aligned}
&2x + 3y - 5z = 22 \\
&y + 3z = -8 \\
&2z = -6 \\
\end{aligned}
\]
**Explanation:**
This problem requires solving a system of linear equations using the adjoint matrix method. The system consists of three equations with three variables: \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\).
1. **Equation 1:** \(2x + 3y - 5z = 22\)
2. **Equation 2:** \(y + 3z = -8\)
3. **Equation 3:** \(2z = -6\)
To solve the system, organize it into matrix form as:
\[ A \cdot \mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b} \]
where \(A\) is the coefficient matrix, \(\mathbf{x}\) is the column matrix of variables, and \(\mathbf{b}\) is the column matrix of constants. The adjoint method involves calculating the inverse of \(A\) using its adjoint for finding \(\mathbf{x}\).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc7ef3e23-5577-4236-ac2c-d553e333dcb9%2F1f40c1ac-e214-4e9b-a1fe-1504116632f6%2Fus8du85_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 7**: Use an adjoint matrix to solve the linear system.
\[
\begin{aligned}
&2x + 3y - 5z = 22 \\
&y + 3z = -8 \\
&2z = -6 \\
\end{aligned}
\]
**Explanation:**
This problem requires solving a system of linear equations using the adjoint matrix method. The system consists of three equations with three variables: \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\).
1. **Equation 1:** \(2x + 3y - 5z = 22\)
2. **Equation 2:** \(y + 3z = -8\)
3. **Equation 3:** \(2z = -6\)
To solve the system, organize it into matrix form as:
\[ A \cdot \mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b} \]
where \(A\) is the coefficient matrix, \(\mathbf{x}\) is the column matrix of variables, and \(\mathbf{b}\) is the column matrix of constants. The adjoint method involves calculating the inverse of \(A\) using its adjoint for finding \(\mathbf{x}\).
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