7. Explain, in terms of electron configuration, why sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms form compounds with similar molecular structures.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Help with question 7
Base your answer to the question on the information below and on your knowledge of chemistry.
A thiol is very similar to an alcohol. but a thiol bas a sulfur atom instead of an oxygen atom in the
functional group. The equation below represents a reaction of methanethiol and iodine, producing
dimethyl disulfide and hydrogen iodide.
H.
H
S-H + 1, →H-Ċ-s-s-ċ-H + 2HI
H.
Methanethiol
Dimethyl disulfide
7. Explain, in terms of electron configuration, why sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms form compounds with
similar molecular structures.
8. Identify the polarity of an H-I bond and the polarity of an S-S bond.
9. State the number of electrons shared between the sulfur atoms in the dimethyl disulfide.
Transcribed Image Text:Base your answer to the question on the information below and on your knowledge of chemistry. A thiol is very similar to an alcohol. but a thiol bas a sulfur atom instead of an oxygen atom in the functional group. The equation below represents a reaction of methanethiol and iodine, producing dimethyl disulfide and hydrogen iodide. H. H S-H + 1, →H-Ċ-s-s-ċ-H + 2HI H. Methanethiol Dimethyl disulfide 7. Explain, in terms of electron configuration, why sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms form compounds with similar molecular structures. 8. Identify the polarity of an H-I bond and the polarity of an S-S bond. 9. State the number of electrons shared between the sulfur atoms in the dimethyl disulfide.
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