7. Consider the simple linear regression given by Y₁ =B1+ B2X+ui But instead of assuming E(ur) = 0, suppose one assume E(u|x) = 3 Obtain OLS estimator B1,B2.
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- Consider a dataset with 25 observations and a multiple linear regression model with 4 independent variables. Assume you have estimated the parameters in the model and you find that SSE = 2,389.75 and the SSR = 12,125.25 Find the range that best represents the value of adjusted r-squared, R². (a) R² < 0.80 (b) (c) (d) (e) 0.80 ≤ R² < 0.85 0.85 ≤ R² < 0.90 0.90 ≤ R² < 0.95 0.95 ≤ R²c) Give the expression of R˜^2 in terms of R^2 , and justify your answer.Tom has been gathering data concerning the cost of a spa treatment, y', during the before Valentine's Day. The only independent variable that he has considered is the number of minutes, "x," in the treatment. Suppose Tom collects data on the relationship between the number of minutes in a treatment and the resulting cost of we the treatment. Tom finds that the correlation between cost and number of minutes is strong and positive. Therefore, he has performed a linear regression analysis on his data. His results are that the constant "a" is 35, and the coefficient "b1" for the independent variable is 1.3. Which of the following is the correct linear regression equation that would allow Tom to predict the cost of a spa treatment given the number of minutes? Oy = 78x + 35 Oy' = 1.3x + 35 %3D Oy = 78x - 1.3 %3D OY = -1.3x - 35
- Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is thought to increase the risk of breast cancer. The accompanying data on x = percent of women using HRT and y = breast cancer incidence (cases per 100,000 women) for a region in Germany for 5 years appeared in the paper "Decline in Breast Cancer Incidence after Decrease in Utilization of Hormone Replacement Therapy." The authors of the paper used a simple linear regression model to describe the relationship between HRT use and breast cancer incidence. t HRT Use Breast Cancer Incidence 46.30 40.60 39.50 36.60 30.00 103.30 105.00 100.00 93.80 83.50 (a) What is the equation of the estimated regression line? (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) ŷ = (b) What is the estimated average change in breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) associated with a 1 percentage point increase in HRT use? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women (c) What breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) would be…The coefficients in a distributed lag regression of Y on X and its lags can be interpreted as the dynamic causal effects when the time path of X is determined randomly and independently of other factors that influence Y. Explain How?Suppose that you run a regression of Y, on X, with 110 observations and obtain an estimate for the slope. Your estimate for the standard error of ₁ is 1. You are considering two different hypothesis tests: The first is a one-sided test: Ho: B1-0, Ha: 31>0, a = .05 The second is a two-sided test: Ho: 31-0, Ha: B1 0,a = .05 (a) What values of , would lead you to reject the null hypothesis in the one-sided test? (b) What values of , would lead you to reject the null hypothesis in the one-sided test? (c) What values of would lead you to reject the mill hypothesis in the one-sided test, but not the two-sided test? (d) What values of 3 would lead you to reject the null hypothesis in the two-sided test, but not the one-sided test?
- The marketing manager wants to estimate the effect of the MBA program on Salary controlling for the other factors. Which regression model is the MOST appropriate? Oa. Salary = B_0+B_1 MBA + ε Ob. Salary = 3_0+ B_1 MBA + B_2 Work + e c. Salary = B_0+B_1 MBA+B_2 Work + B_3 Age +8 Od. Salary = B_0+ B_1 MBA + B_2 Work + B_3 Age +B_4 Gender + εThe owner of a movie theater company used multiple regression analysis to predict gross revenue (y) as a function of television advertising (x,) and newspaper advertising (x,). The estimated regression equation was ŷ = 82.1 + 2.23x, + 1.70x2. The computer solution, based on a sample of eight weeks, provided SST = 25.1 and SSR = 23.345. (a) Compute and interpret R2 and R_2. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) . Adjusting for the number of independent variables in the model, the The proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that can be explained by the estimated multiple regression equation is proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that can be explained by the estimated multiple regression equation isThe US government is interested in understanding what predicts death rates. They have a set of data that includes the number of deaths in each state, the number of deaths resulting from vehicle accidents (VEHICLE), the number of people dying from diabetes (DIABETES), the number of deaths related to the flu (FLU) and the number of homicide deaths (HOMICIDE). Your run a regression to predict deaths and get the following output: At α = .10, which variable(s) is/are significant predictors of deaths?
- please show workTristan has completed his STAT 1342 course. He intends to build a simple linear regression model using control variable (X) as number of hours per week for his preparations and (Y) as the weekly performance measured in a 100-point scale and based on his self-assessment. There were totally n = 28 weekly collected records. The model built by Tristan was: Ý = 10 + 7· X with the standard error of estimated slope equal to SE = SE [6] = 2.8 1. At the significance level, a = 0.01, is there sufficient evidence that X positively impacts Y? • Evaluate Test Statistic • Specify critical value (or values) for this procedure • State the Rejection Rule • Formulate your decision 2. Estimate the population slope (= B) with confidence level, C = 0.95 • Specify critical value (or values) for this procedure • Evaluate UCL and LCL Solution 10A statistics student is asked to estimate Y = Bo + B1X + E. She calculates the following values: Ex = 280, Σ(x₁ - x)² = 350, Σy, = 600, Σ(y, − y) = 1000 Σ(x,x)(y₁ - y) = -630, n = 20 Which of the following is the sample regression equation? OY--55.2-1.8X + e OY 55.2 +1.8X + e OY-55.2+1.8X + e OY 55.2 1.8X + e