7) Which compound on the table below has the least molar solubility in water? A) CdCO3 B) BaSO4 C) Agl Name Cadmium carbonate Barium sulfate Copper sulfide Silver iodide 8) The molar solubility of B) NaF A) NaNO₂ Formula CdCO3 BaSO4 CuS AgI Ksp 5.2 x 10-12 1.07 x 10-10 1.27 x 10-36 8.3 x-17 D) CuS does not increases by addition of HCI. D) KBr C) Mg(OH)2
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
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![**Transcription for Educational Website:**
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**Question 7:** Which compound on the table below has the least molar solubility in water?
- A) CdCO₃
- B) BaSO₄
- C) AgI
- D) CuS
**Table of Compounds and Solubility Products (Ksp):**
| Name | Formula | Ksp |
|----------------------|---------|---------------|
| Cadmium carbonate | CdCO₃ | 5.2 x 10⁻¹² |
| Barium sulfate | BaSO₄ | 1.07 x 10⁻¹⁰ |
| Copper sulfide | CuS | 1.27 x 10⁻³⁶ |
| Silver iodide | AgI | 8.3 x 10⁻¹⁷ |
**Question 8:** The molar solubility of _______ does not increase by the addition of HCl.
- A) NaNO₂
- B) NaF
- C) Mg(OH)₂
- D) KBr
---
**Explanation of the Table:**
The table provides information about four different compounds, including their names, chemical formulas, and their respective solubility product constants (Ksp). The Ksp value is a measure of the solubility of a compound in water. A lower Ksp value indicates lower solubility, and vice versa.
- **Cadmium carbonate (CdCO₃):** Ksp = 5.2 x 10⁻¹²
- **Barium sulfate (BaSO₄):** Ksp = 1.07 x 10⁻¹⁰
- **Copper sulfide (CuS):** Ksp = 1.27 x 10⁻³⁶
- **Silver iodide (AgI):** Ksp = 8.3 x 10⁻¹⁷
Based on the Ksp values, Copper sulfide (CuS) has the lowest solubility, followed by Silver iodide (AgI), Cadmium carbonate (CdCO₃), and Barium sulfate (BaSO₄).
**Graphical Representation:**
This table represents the solubility product constants in scientific notation, providing a clear comparison between the solubilities of different compounds.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1dec3734-f683-4c2d-b98e-1751218215eb%2F359f1e03-e58b-4fb2-bc72-72b5305f00e7%2Fhpm88hi_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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